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Wine, Beer, Spirits > Whiskey Basics (American, Canadian, Scotch, Irish) > Flashcards

Whiskey Basics (American, Canadian, Scotch, Irish) Flashcards

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1
Q

What is whiskey?

A

spirit made from fermented grain mash

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2
Q

Which grains are used in whiskey production?

A

barely, corn, rye, wheat

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3
Q

Whiskey is usually aged in…

A

charred white oak casks

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4
Q

The spelling “whiskey” is used in…

A

Ireland and the USA, otherwise it’s “whisky”

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5
Q

Whiskey must be at least what percentage alcohol?

A

40% or 80 proof

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6
Q

American whiskey may not be more than what percentage alcohol?

A

80% or 160 proof

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7
Q

American whiskey may only be finished with…

A

water, no additional flavor or color

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8
Q

American whiskey is aged in…

A

new charred oak (except for corn)

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9
Q

The only American whiskey that doesn’t need to be aged?

A

corn

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10
Q

American corn whiskey is sometimes marketed as

A

moonshine

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11
Q

Canadian whisky is usually comprised of…

A

multi grain blend, mostly corn

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12
Q

Irish whiskey is usually smoother than Scotch which is more…

A

smokey, earthy

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13
Q

Scotch is usually more smokey and earthy than Irish whiskey which is more…

A

smooth

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14
Q

The earthiness and smokiness of scotch comes from…

A

peating

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15
Q

What is blended malt whiskey?

A

a blend of single malt whiskeys from different distilleries

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16
Q

What is blended whiskey?

A

a blend of whiskeys from different distilleries

17
Q

Bourbon whiskey is at least…

A

51% corn

18
Q

What determines the age of whiskey?

A

aging time BEFORE bottling

19
Q

Corn whiskey is at least…

A

80% corn

20
Q

Grain (or light) whiskey is at least…

A

80% one type of grain

21
Q

Malt whiskey is at least…

A

51% malted barley

22
Q

Rye whiskey is at least…

A

51% rye (malted rye is at least 51% malted rye)

23
Q

What makes single cask whiskey special?

A

It comes from one, usually numbered cask, distinctive flavor each time.

24
Q

Single malt whiskey is…

A

malted whiskey from one particular distillery, but blended from different casks

Wine, Beer, Spirits (5 decks)

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