Which Antibiotic Therapy? Flashcards

1
Q

Pertussis

A

Clarithromycin

Azithromycin if pregnant

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2
Q

Typhoid

A

Ciprofloxacin
Ceftriaxone if severe
Azithromycin if resistant

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3
Q

Campylobactor

A

If severe:

- Macrolides (erythromycin, azithromycin)

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4
Q

C-Difficile Diarrhoea

A

Nonsevere cases

First episode: metronidazole
1st-line: oral vancomycin or oral fidaxomicin
2nd-line: oral metronidazole
Severe cases: 1st-line: oral vancomycin

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5
Q

Diptheria

A

IM Penicillin
Oral/IV erythromycin 14 days
(PLUS diphtheria antitoxin)

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6
Q

Trichomoniasis

A

Metronidazole (7 days)

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7
Q

Chlamydia

A

Doxycycline(1st) or Azithromycin

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8
Q

Gonorrhoea

A

Ceftriaxone (with doxy or azithro)

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9
Q

Syphilis

A

Penicillin

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10
Q

Chancroid

A

Azithromycin

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11
Q

Lymphogranuloma ventrum (LGV)

A

Doxycycline

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12
Q

BV

A

Metronidazole

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13
Q

Pneumocystis jiroveci

A

Co - trimoxazole

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14
Q

Lyme disease

A

Early disease: doxycycline or amoxicillin it contraindicated (eg pregnancy)

Disseminated disease: ceftriaxone

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15
Q

Atypical pneumonia’s

A

Clarithromycin

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16
Q

Mastitis during breast feeding

A

Flucloxacillin

17
Q

Throat infections

A

Phenoxymethylpenicillin

If penicillin allergic: erythromycin

18
Q

Sinusitis

A

Amoxicillin or doxycycline or erythromycin

19
Q

Otitis externa

A

Flucloxacillin

20
Q

Gingivitis (acute ulcerating necrotizing)

A

Metronidazole

21
Q

Salmonella

A

Ciprofloxacin