Wheelock Ch. 8 Flashcards
3rd Conjugation
Present Indicative Active (Sg / Pl)
1st: -ō / -imus
2nd: -is / itis
3rd: -it / -unt
3rd Conjugation
Future Indicative Active
1st: -am / -ēmus
2nd: -ēs / -ētis
3rd: -et / ent
3rd Conjugation
Imperfect Indicative Active
1st: -ēbam / -ēbāmus
2nd: -ēbās / -ēbātis
3rd: -ēbat / -ēbant
3rd Conjugation
Present Imperative Active
Sg: same as 1st and 2nd Conj. (take off the final -re)
Pl: -ite ending as opposed to -ete of 1st and 2nd Conj.
Cicerō, Cicerōnis
(m) Cicero
cōpia, cōpiae
(f) abundance, supply
cōpiae, cōpiārum
(f, Pl) supplies, troops, forces
frāter, frātris
(m) brother
laus, laudis
(f) praise, glory, fame
lībertās, lībertātis
(f) liberty
ratiō, ratiōnis
(f) reckoning, account; reason, judgement, consideration; system; manner, method
scrīptor, scrīptōris
(m) writor, author
sorōris
(f) sister
victōria, victōriae
(f) victory
dum
(conj) while, as long as, at the same time
[dum + sunbjunct. = until]
ad
(prep + acc] to, up to, near to, in the sense of “place to which” with verbs of motion; contrast the dat. of ind. obj., also translated with “to” but in a different sense.
ex or ē
(prep + abl) out of, from, from within; by reason of, on account of; following cardinal numbers = of.
[Romans used ‘ex’ before consonants or vowels, ‘ē’ before consonants only]
numquam
(adv) never
tamen
(adv) nevertheless, still
agō, agere, ēgī, āctum
to drive, lead do, act; pass, spend (life or time)
grātiās agere + dat.
to thank + someone; lit. “to give thanks to…(dat.)”
dēmōnstrō, dēmōnstrāre, dēmōnstrāvī, dēmōnstrātum
to point out, show, demonstrate
discō, discere, didicī
to learn
doceō, docēre, docuī, doctum
to teach
dūcō, dūcere, dūxī, ductum
to lead; consider, regard; prolong
gerō, gerere, gessī, gestum
to carry; carry on, manage, conduct, wage, accomplish, perform
scrībō, scrībere, scrīpsī, scrīptum
to write, compose
trahō, trahere, trāxī, tractum
to draw, drag; derive, acquire
vincō, vincere, vīcī, victum
to conquer, overcome
“Age, age”
come on, come on/get moving!
perdere
to destroy
expōnere
to set forth, expose, explain
error, -rōris
(m) error
rēctus, -a, -um
(adj) right
iter, itineris
(n) road, way
eximius, -a, -um
(adj) extraordinary
convertere
to turn around, attract
Agamemnon, -nonis
(m) Agamemnon
auctor, -tōris
(m) author
Caesar, -saris
(m) Kaiser, czar, caesar
inter
(prep + acc) among
urbs, urbis
(f) city
dēclāmāre
to declaim
Trōiānus, -a, -um
(adj) Trojan
relegere
to re-read
schola, -ae
(f) school
aut
(conj) or
dēfendere
to defend
autem
(conj) however
necessārius, -a, -um
(adj) necessary
clēmentia, -ae
(f) mildness, gentleness, mercy
