Wheelock Flashcards

To Master Latin Vocabulary!

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1
Q

Fero

Ferre

Tuli

Latum

A

To carry; to endure

Present Indicative

Férõ

Fers (cp. agis)

Fert (cp. agit)

Férimus

Fértis (cp. agitis)

Férunt

Passive

Fe’ror

Fe’rris

Fe’rtur

Fe’rimur

Feri’mini-

Feru’ntur

Present Imperative

Active: Fer / Fe’rte

Infinitives

Active:

Pres. - Fe’rre

Perf. - tuli’sse

Fut. - la-tu-‘rus e’sse

Passive:

Fe’rri

la-‘tus e’sse

la-‘tum i-‘ri-

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2
Q

Custo-‘dia

  • ae
A

(F.)

Protection

Custody

plural:

Guards

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3
Q

Exe’rcitus

  • u-s
A

(M.)

Army

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4
Q

Paupe’rta-s

Pauperta-‘tis

A

(F.)

Poverty

Humble Circumstances

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5
Q

Di-‘ves

Di-‘vitis / Di-‘tis

A

Rich

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6
Q

Pa-r

Pa’ris + dative

A

Equal

Like

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7
Q

Pau’per

Pau’peris

A

Of small means

Poor

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8
Q

Du’mmodo

A

(conjunction + subjunctive)

Provided that

So long as

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9
Q

Ma-‘lo-

Ma-‘lle

Ma-‘lui-

A

to want (something) more, instead

to prefer

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10
Q

No-‘lo-

No-‘lle

No-‘lui-

A

to not … wish

to be unwilling

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11
Q

Pa’teo-

Pate-‘re

Pa’tui-

A

To be open, lie open

To be accessible

To be evident

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12
Q

Prae’beo-

Praebe-‘re

Praebui-

Praebitum

A

To offer, provide

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13
Q

Pro-mi’tto-

Pro-mi’ttere

  • mi-‘si-
  • mi’ssum
A

To send forth

To promise

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14
Q

Vo’lo-

Ve’lle

Vo’lui-

A

To wish, want

To be willing, will

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15
Q

ini’tium

  • ii-
A

(N.)

Beginning

Commencement

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16
Q

Ops / O’pis

O’pe-s, O’pum (pl.)

A

(F.)

(s. ) Help, Aid
(pl. ) Power, Resources, Wealth

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17
Q

Philo’sophus

  • i-

Philo’sopha

  • ae
A

(M/F)

Philosopher

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18
Q

Ple-bs

Ple-‘bis

A

(F.)

The common people

Populace

Plebeians

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19
Q

Sa-l

Sa’lis

A

(M.)

Salt

Wit

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20
Q

Spe’culum

  • i-
A

(N.)

Mirror

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21
Q

Quis, Quid after

si, nisi, ne, num

A

(Indefinite Pronoun)

Anyone

Anything

Someone

Something

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22
Q

Ca’ndidus

  • a
  • um
A

Shining

Bright

White

Beautiful

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23
Q

Me’rus

  • a
  • um
A

Pure

Undiluted

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24
Q

Sua-‘vis

Sua-‘ve

A

Sweet

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25
Q
  • ve
A

(Conjunction suffixed to a word

= aut before the word)

Or

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26
Q

Heu

A

(Interjection)

Ah!

Alas!

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27
Q

Recu-‘so-

(1)

A

To Refuse

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28
Q

Tra-‘do-

Tra’dere

Tradidi-

Traditum

A

To give over

Surrender

Hand down

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29
Q

Remi’ssio-

Remissio-‘nis

A

(F.)

Letting go

Release

Relaxation

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30
Q

Vo-x

Vo-‘cis

A

(F.)

Voice

Word

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31
Q

Adve’rsus

  • a
  • um
A

Oppoiste

Adverse

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32
Q

Ta-‘lis

Ta-‘le

A

Such

Of such a sort

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33
Q

Vae

A

(Interjection., often + dative)

Alas

Woe to

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34
Q

A’rbitror

Arbitra-‘ri-

Arbitra-‘tus sum

A

To judge

To think

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35
Q

Co-‘nor

Co-‘na-‘ri-

Co-na-‘tus sum

A

To try

To attempt

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36
Q

Cre-‘sco-

Cre-‘scere

Cre-‘vi-

Cre-‘tum

A

To increase

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37
Q

Egre’dior

E-‘gredi-

E-gre’ssus sum

A

To go out

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38
Q

Fa’teor

Fate-‘ri-

Fa’ssus sum

A

To confess

To admit

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39
Q

Ho’rtor

Horta-‘ri-

Horta-‘tus sum

A

To encourage

To urge

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40
Q

Lo’quor

Lo’qui-

Locu-‘tus sum

A

To say

To speak

To tell

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41
Q

Mo-‘lior

Mo-li-‘ri-

Mo-li-‘tus sum

A

To work at

To build

To undertake

To plan

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42
Q

Mo’rior

Mo’ri-

Mo’rtuus sum

Mortitu-‘rus (fut. act. part.)

A

To die

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43
Q

Na-‘scor

Na-‘sci-

Na-‘tus sum

A

To be born

To spring forth

To arise

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44
Q

Pa’tior

Pa’ti-

Pa’ssus sum

A

To suffer

To endure

To permit

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45
Q

Profici-‘scor

Profici-‘sci-

Profe’ctus sum

A

To set out

To start

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46
Q

Ru-‘sticor

Ru-stica-‘ri-

Ru-stica-‘tus sum

A

To live in th country

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47
Q

Se’deo-

Sede-‘re

Se-‘di-

Se’ssum

A

To sit

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48
Q

Se’quor

Se’qui-

Secu-‘tus sum

A

To follow

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49
Q

Spe’cto-

(1)

A

To look at

To see

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50
Q

U-‘tor

U-‘ti-

U-‘sus sum

(+ abl.)

A

To use

To enjoy

To experience

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51
Q

Fa-‘tum, - i-

A

(N.)

Fate

Death

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52
Q

Inge’nium,

  • ii-
A

(N.)

Nature

Innate talent

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53
Q

Moe’nia

Moe’nium

A

(N. Pl.)

Walls of a city

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54
Q

Na-‘ta, -ae

A

(F.)

Daughter

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55
Q

O-‘sculum, - i-

A

(N.)

Kiss

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56
Q

Si-‘dus

Si-‘deris

A

(N.)

Constellation

Star

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57
Q

Di’gnus / a / um

<+ ablative>

A

<+ abl.>

Worthy

Worthy of

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58
Q

Du-‘rus / a / um

A

Hard

Harsh

Rough

Stern

Unfeeling

Hardy

Difficult

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59
Q

Ta’ntus / a / um

A

So large

So great

Of such a size

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60
Q

De-‘nique

A

(Adv.)

At last

Finally

Lastly

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61
Q

I’ta

A

(Adv. used w/ adjs, vbs, advs)

So

Thus

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62
Q

Tam

A

(Adv. w adjs., advs)

So

To such a degree

(tam … quam - so … as)

(tamquam - as it were, as if, so to speak)

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63
Q

Ve-‘ro-

A

(Adv.)

In truth

Indeed

To be sure

However

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64
Q

Co’ndo-

Co’ndere

Co’ndidi-

Conditum

A

To put together / into

Store

Found

Establish

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65
Q

Conte’ndo-

Conte’ndere

Conte’ndi-

Conte’ntum

A

To strive

Struggle

Contend

Hasten

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66
Q

Mo’llio-

Molli-‘re

Molli-‘vi-

Molli-‘tum

A

To soften

Make calm / less hostile

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67
Q

Pu’gno-

(1)

A

To fight

68
Q

Respo’ndeo-

Responde-‘re

Respo’ndi-

Respo-‘nsum

A

To answer

69
Q

Su’rgo-

Su’rgere

Surre-‘xi-

Surre-‘ctum

A

To get up

To arise

70
Q

As

A’ssis

A

(M.)

An

As

71
Q

Auxilium, - ii-

A

(N.)

Aid

Help

72
Q

Di’gitus, - i-

A

(M.)

Finger

Toe

73
Q

Elepha’ntus, - i-

A

(M. & F.)

Elephant

74
Q

Exsi’lium, - ii-

A

(N.)

Exile

Banishment

75
Q

Invi’dia, - ae

A

(F.)

Envy

Jealousy

Hatred

76
Q

Ru-‘mor

Ru-mo-‘ris

A

(M.)

Rumor

Gossip

77
Q

Vi-‘num, - i-

A

Wine

78
Q

Medi’ocris

Medi’ocre

A

Ordinary

Moderate

Mediocre

79
Q

Cum

A

<conj.></conj.>

When

Since

Although

(conj. + indic. - when)

80
Q

a’pud

A

<+ acc.>

Among

In the presence of

At the house of

81
Q

Se’mel

A

(Adv.)

A single time

Once

Once and for all

Simultaneously

82
Q

U-‘sque

A

(Adv.)

All the way

Up (to)

Even (to)

Continuously

Always

83
Q

Do’leo-

Dole-‘re

Do’lui-

Dolitu-‘rum

A

To grieve

To suffer

To hurt

To give pain

84
Q

Do’rmio-

Dormi-‘re

Dormi-‘vi-

Dormi-‘tum

A

To sleep

85
Q

A’dfero-

Adfe’rre

A’ttuli-

Alla-‘tum

A

To bring to

86
Q

Co-‘nfero-

Co-nfe’rre

Co’ntuli-

Colla-‘tum

A

To bring together

Compare

Confer

Bestow

(se- co-nfe’rre - betake oneself, to go)

87
Q

O’ffero-

Offe’rre

O’btuli-

Obla-‘tum

A

To offer

88
Q

Re’fero-

Refe’rre

Re’ttuli-

Rela-‘tum

A

To carry back

Bring back

Repeat

Answer

Report

89
Q

Invi’deo-

Invide-‘re

Invi-‘di-

Invi-‘sum

A

To be envious

<+ Dative:

to look at with envy,

envy,

be jealous of>

90
Q

O’ccido-

Occi’dere

O’ccidi-

Occa-‘sum

A

To fall down

To die

To set

91
Q

Remi’ssio-

Remissio-‘nis

A

(F.)

Letting go

Release

Relaxation

92
Q

Vo-x

Vo-‘cis

A

(F.)

Voice

Word

93
Q

Adve’rsus / a / um

A

Opposite

Adverse

94
Q

Ta-‘lis

Ta-‘le

A

Such

of such a sort

95
Q

Vae

A

(Interjection, often + dat.)

Alas

Woe to

96
Q

A’rbitror

Arbitra-‘ri-

Arbitra-‘tus sum

A

To judge

Think

97
Q

Co-‘nor

Co-na-‘ri-

Co-na-‘tus sum

A

To try

Attempt

98
Q

Cre-‘sco-

Cre-‘scere

Cre-‘vi-

Cre-‘tum

A

To increase

99
Q

E-gre’dior

E-‘gredi-

E-gre’ssus sum

A

To go out

100
Q

Fa’teor

Fate-‘ri-

Fa’ssus sum

A

To confess

Admit

101
Q

Ho’rtor

Horta-‘ri-

Horta-‘tus sum

A

To encourage

Urge

102
Q

Lo’quor

Lo’qui-

Locu-‘tus sum

A

To say

Speak

Tell

103
Q

Mo-‘lior

Mo-li-‘ri-

Mo-‘li-‘tus sum

A

To work at

Build

Undertake

Plan

104
Q

Mo’rior

Mo’ri-

Mo’rtuus sum

Moritu-‘rus (fut act part)

A

To die

105
Q

Na-‘scor

Na-‘sci-

Na-‘tus sum

A

To b born

Spring forth

Arise

106
Q

Pa’tior

Pa’ti-

Pa’ssus sum

A

To suffer

Endure

Permit

107
Q

Profici-‘scor

Profici-‘sci-

Profe’ctus sum

A

To set out

Start

108
Q

Ru-‘sticor

Ru-sticar-‘ri-

Ru-stica-‘tus sum

A

To live in the country

109
Q

Se’deo-

Sede-‘re

Se-‘di-

Se’ssum

A

To sit

110
Q

Se’quor

Se’qui-

Secu-‘tus sum

A

To follow

111
Q

Spe’cto-

(1)

A

To look at

See

112
Q

U-‘tor

U-‘ti-

U-‘sus sum

A

< + Ablative >

To use

Enjoy

Experience

113
Q

Ae’sta-s

Aesta-‘tis

A

(F.)

Summer

114
Q

Ia-‘nua, - ae

A

(F.)

Door

115
Q

Pe’ctus

Pe’ctoris

A

(N.)

Breast

Heart

116
Q

Prae’mium, - ii-

A

Reward

Prize

117
Q

I-ra-‘tus / a / um

A

Angry

118
Q

Antepo-‘no-

Antepo-‘nere

Antepo’sui-

Antepo’situm

A

To put before

Prefer

119
Q

Fo’veo-

Fove-‘re

Fo-‘vi-

Fo-‘tum

A

To comfort

Nurture

Cherish

120
Q

Mi-‘ror

Mi-ra-‘ri-

Mi-ra-‘tus sum

A

To marvel at

Admire

Wonder

121
Q

Nu-‘bo-

Nu-‘bere

Nu-‘psi-

Nu-‘ptum

A

To cover, veil

(w/ dative: to marry)

122
Q

Sa’pio-

Sa’pere

Sapi-‘vi-

A

To have good taste

Have good sense

Be wise

123
Q

Subri-‘deo-

Subri-de-‘re

Subri-‘si-

Subri-‘sum

A

To smile (down) upon

124
Q

Cupi-‘do-

Cupi-‘dinis

A

(F.)

Desire

Passion

125
Q

Le-‘ctor / Le-cto-‘ris

Le-‘ctri-x / Le-ctri-‘cis

A

(M. & F.)

Reader

126
Q

Co-ti-‘die-

A

(Adv.)

Daily

Every day

127
Q

Forta’sse

A

(Adv.)

Perhpas

128
Q

Acce-‘do-

Acce-‘dere

Acce’ssi-

Acce’ssum

A

To come (to)

Approach

129
Q

Ca’rpo-

Ca’rpere

Ca’rpsi-

Ca’rptum

A

To harvest

Pluck

Seize

130
Q

Co-‘go-

Co-‘gere

Coe-‘gi-

Coa-‘ctum

A

To drive,

Bring together

Force

Compel

131
Q

Conte’mno-

Conte’mnere

Conte’mpsi-

Conte’mptum

A

To despise

Scorn

132
Q

Contu’ndo-

Contu’ndere

Contudi-

Contu-‘sum

A

To beat

Crush

Bruise

Destroy

133
Q

Cu-‘ro-

(1)

A

To care for

Attend to

Heal

Cure

Take care

134
Q

De-ce’rno-

Dece’rnere

Decre-‘vi-

Decre-‘tum

A

To decide

Settle

Decree

135
Q

E’xigo-

Exi’gere

Exe-‘gi-

Exa-‘ctum

A

To drive out

Force out

Exact

Drive through

Complete

Perfect

136
Q

Fio-

Fieri-

Fa’ctus sum

A

To occur

Happen

Become;

Be made, be done

137
Q

Oble’cto-

(1)

A

To please

Amuse

Delight

Pass time pleasantly

138
Q

O-‘ro-

(1)

A

To speak, plead

To beg

beseech

entreat

pray

139
Q

Re’creo-

(1)

A

To restore, revive

To refresh, cheer

140
Q

Requi-‘ro-

Requi-‘rere

Requi-si-‘vi-

Requi-si-‘tum

A

To seek

Ask for

Miss

Need

Require

141
Q

Sere-‘no-

(1)

A

To make clare, brighten

To cheer up

Soothe

142
Q

Athe-‘nae, - a-‘rum

A

(F. Pl.)

Athens

143
Q

Do’mus, - u-s

Domi- (locative)

Do’mum (acc.)

Do’mo- (abl.)

A

(F.)

House

Home

144
Q

Hu’mus, - i-

A

(F.)

Ground

Earth

Soil

145
Q

I’ter

Iti’neris

A

(N.)

Journey

Route

Road

146
Q

Ru-s

Ru-‘ruis

A

(N.)

the country

countryside

147
Q

Syra-cu-‘sae, - a-‘rum

A

(F. Pl.)

Syracuse

148
Q

A’bse-ns

Abse’ntis

A

Absent

Away

149
Q

Gra-‘tus / a / um

A

Pleasing

Agreeable

Grateful

150
Q

Ido-‘neus / a / um

A

Suitable

Fit

Appropriate

151
Q

Immo-‘tus / a / um

A

Unmoved

Unchanged

Unrelenting

152
Q

Fo’ri-s

A

(Adv.)

Out of doors

Outside

153
Q

E’o-

I-‘re

I’i-

I’tum

A

To go

154
Q

A’beo-

A

To go away

Depart

Leave

155
Q

A’deo-

A

To go to

Approach

156
Q

E’xeo-

A

To go out

Exit

157
Q

I’neo-

A

To go in

Enter

158
Q

O’beo-

A

To go up against

Meet

Die

159
Q

Pe’reo-

A

To pass away

Be destroyed

Perish

160
Q

Re’deo-

A

To go back

Return

161
Q

Interfi’cio-

Interficere

Interfe-ci-

Interfectum

A

To kill

Murder

162
Q

Li’cet

Lice-‘re

Li’cuit

A

(Impersonal)

It is permitted

One may

(commonly w/ infinitive as subj & dative for person permitted to act)

163
Q

Peregri-‘nor

Peregri-na-‘ri-

Peregri-na-‘tus sum

A

To travel abraod, wander

164
Q

Requie-‘sco-

  • quie-‘scere
  • quie-‘vi-
  • quie-‘tum
A

To rest

165
Q

So’leo-

Sole-re

So’litus sum

A

To be accustomed