WheelLock Chpt 1 Verbs Pt. A Flashcards

1
Q

What are the five characteristics of verbs?

A
  1. Person
  2. Number
  3. Tense
  4. Mood
  5. Voice

The Person’s Mood Needs Voice

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2
Q

Person

A

who is the subject

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3
Q

1st Person

A

I, we

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4
Q

2nd Person

A

You

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5
Q

3rd Person

A

he, she, it, they

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6
Q

Number

A

singular or plural

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7
Q

Tense

A

the time of the action

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8
Q

What are the six tenses?

A
  1. present
  2. imperfect
  3. perfect
  4. future perfect
  5. future
  6. past perfect
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9
Q

Mood

A

manner of indicating the action or state of being in a verb

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10
Q

Indicative

A

mood that indicates facts

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11
Q

imperative

A

mood that orders actions

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12
Q

voice

A

indicates whether a subject performs (active) or receives (passive) the action

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13
Q

subjective

A

mood that is hypothetical or potential actions

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14
Q

infinitive

A

gives the basic idea of the verb without the tense, person or number ex: laudare - to praise

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15
Q

paradigms

A

patterns in language

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16
Q

laudo

A

I praise, am praising, do praise

17
Q

laudas

A

you praise, are praising, do praise

18
Q

laudat

A

he, she, it praises, is praising, does praise

19
Q

moneo

A

I advise

20
Q

mones

A

you advise

21
Q

monet

A

he, she, it advises

22
Q

laudamus

A

we praise, are praising, do praise

23
Q

laudatis

A

you praise, are praising, do praise

24
Q

laudant

A

they praise, are praising, do praise

25
Q

monemus

A

we advise

26
Q

monetis

A

you advise (plural)

27
Q

monent

A

they advise