Wheel Of The Year/Sabbats Flashcards

1
Q

When is

Yule/ Winter Solstice

A

December 21st

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2
Q

When is

Imbolc/Brigid’s Day

A

February 2nd

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3
Q

When is

Ostara / Spring Equinox

A

March 20th

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4
Q

When is

Beltane

A

May 1st

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5
Q

Litha / Summer Solstice

A

June 24th

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6
Q

When is

Lammas

A

August 1st

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7
Q

When is

Mabon / Autumn Equinox

A

September 21st- September 29th

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8
Q

When is

Samhain/ holloween

A

October 31st

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9
Q

What is Yule

A
  • Yule is the Sabbat that begins the Wiccan Year.
  • the shortest day and longest night
  • Yule, a fire festival, is a time of celebrating the return of the light
  • the goddess She represents the Earth, remaining still and silent for awhile yet as she rests from her labor.
  • This is a celebration of the renewal of life
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10
Q

What is Imbolc

A
  • celebrates the coming end of Winter and the beginning of the growing cycle
  • a time to give thanks for the growing daylight
  • The goddess is beginning once again to step into her Maiden role
  • a holiday celebrating beginnings and renewal
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11
Q

What is Ostara

A
  • this is a time for celebrating the balance between extremes that is found amid the seasons.
  • the Earth becomes warmer and more fertile as the Goddess is coming into the full power of her Maiden aspect
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12
Q

What is Beltane

A
  • This is a heady time of lust, passion and fertility
  • Beltane is a very sensual Sabbat in many Wiccan traditions, celebrating sexual energy and co-creation
  • . Wiccan mythology holds that the God and Goddess come together in physical union at this time
  • This is when the Goddess begins to step into her Mother aspect
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13
Q

What is litha

A
  • the longest day and shortest night of the year
  • As the Sun reaches its highest point in the sky the God is now in his full power
  • the Goddess of the Earth is bringing forth the greatest abundance of the year
  • There is a focus on the Element of Fire in honor of the Sun God, but recognition is also given to the Horned God of the forest and its wild animal life.
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14
Q

What is lammas

A
  • Lammas is one of the four “Greater Sabbats,” making it one of the most important days on the Wiccan Wheel of the Year.
  • it marks the beginning of the harvest season.
  • At this time we give thanks for the abundance of the past growing season
  • Wiccan mythology holds that the God’s power begins to wane at this time
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15
Q

What is Mabon

A
  • The God is making his exit from the stage of the seasons, heading toward his symbolic death at Samhain
  • the theme of balance is highlighted here
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16
Q

What is Samhain

A
  • The third and final harvest festival on the Wheel of the Year is Samhain, observed on October 31
  • This Sabbat marks the end of the growing season and the beginning of Winter
  • Samhain is when the necessary role of death is formally honored
  • Samhain is arguably the most visible Sabbat in the mainstream world
17
Q

Yule traditions

A
  • Many Wiccans decorate their altars with evergreen branches
  • Candles are paramount to this Sabbat, of course, with Yule traditions emphasizing the colors red, green, white, and gold
  • Yule Log
18
Q

Imbolc traditions

A
  • Imbolc is often chosen as a time for initiation, whether it be through a coven or through a self-dedication ritual
  • a time for ritual cleansing
  • light several candles in each room of the house
  • leave their ritual tools out in direct sunlight as one of their Imbolc traditions to cleanse and charge them
  • Traditional candle colors for Imbolc are white, yellow, orange and red
19
Q

Ostara traditions

A
  • decorate your altar with fresh flowers and a young, small potted plant or two.
  • Use flower petals to mark the sacred circle, and fill your cauldron, if you have one, with fresh spring water to float petals upon
20
Q

Beltane traditions

A
  • dancing around the Maypole
  • people gather flowers and green branches to decorate the Maypole
  • Fire is also a big focus at Beltane
21
Q

Litha traditions

A
  • This is also the traditional time for gathering wild herbs for medicine and magic
  • you can decorate your altar with summer flowers, herbs and fruits
  • This is a traditional time for rites of re-dedication to the God and Goddess
  • Keep at least one candle lit throughout the day to honor the Sun
  • Have an outdoor picnic
22
Q

Lammas traditions

A
  • Bread-making is a common way to mark the holiday, as it represents bringing the seeds of intention into full fruition.
  • People also might make a corn dolly—a traditional poppet made from straw
  • Decorate your altar with the colors of summer and fall—yellow, orange, red, green and brown
  • Use harvest imagery like scythes and baskets and, of course, loaves of bread
23
Q

Mabon traditions

A
  • Mabon rituals can include decorating your altar with acorns, pine cones, seasonal fruits and nuts, and/or a few of the first colored leaves that drop from the trees
  • Candles and altar cloths in autumn colors like rusty red, orange, brown, and gold are appropriate
24
Q

Samhain traditions

A
  • We also honor our ancestors and invite them to visit with us.
  • You might decorate your altar with pictures of your deceased loved ones fall foliage, apples and nuts, dried herbs and even jack-o-lanterns.
  • Many people will leave a plate of food and drink out for any spirits who happen to wander by
  • Samhain is one of the most powerful nights of the year for spellwork and divination Banishing’s, protection spells, clearing of obstacles and astral projection are particularly favored.
  • carving pumpkins
  • horror movies
  • dress up