what to know slides Flashcards

1
Q

Basic

A

conducted without specific decision in mind and isnt usually addressing needs of a specific organizaiton

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2
Q

applied research

A

done to address specific marketing decisions for a specific firm

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3
Q

scientific method

A

way researchers use evidence to reach objectives in the world

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4
Q

4 processes in scientific method

A

use prior knowledge/idea generation
research question/hypothesis
hypothesis testing
conclusion

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5
Q

strategic marketing orientation

A

a marketing orientated firm must be customer oriented, think about long-run. adopt cross functional perspectives

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6
Q

tactical decision

A

short term (increasing the price of a product-you can easily decrease it)

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7
Q

strategic decision

A

long term (ex: expanding a business internationally)

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8
Q

when is marketing research needed?

A

time constraints
availability of data
nature of decision
benefits vs cost

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9
Q

marketing concept

A

how a firm provides value to customers more than on physical product or production process

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10
Q

backwards marketing research

A

start with the end goal in mind

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11
Q

deductive logic approach

A

ask the right questions (peel onion until you can determine business decision)

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12
Q

incremental decision-making

A

start with small decisions and build to specific insight

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13
Q

data

A

facts or recorded measures of certain phenomena

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14
Q

big dta

A

large quantities of data from multiple various sources that were not intended to be used together, they re available to be analytically applied to provide input to organizational decision making

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15
Q

Examples of big data

A

survey, financial reports, sales, blog, online clicks

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16
Q

information

A

data structured to support decision making or define relationship between two or more data points

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17
Q

intelligence

A

subset of information that actually has some explanatory power enabling effective decision being made

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18
Q

four characteristics that describe data

A

relevance
completeness
quality
timeliness

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19
Q

DSS

A

a system that helps decision makers confront problems through direct interaction with computerized databases and systems

20
Q

benefits of DSS

A
fewer errors
simplify things
speed up answering process
easy to consider alternatives
optimization
analytical insights
decision makers become smarter
21
Q

marketing analytics

A

general term for measuring relevant data and applying analytical tools to understand how to enhance market performance

22
Q

predictive analytics

A

a system linking computerized data for multiple sources to statistical tools that can search for predictive relationships and trends

23
Q

4 primary areas where analytics can be applied

A

market dynamics
market share dynamics
marketing dynamics
consumer dynamics

24
Q

market dynamics

A

what markets will grow/shrink and what drives this?

25
Q

market share dynamics

A

how can i take market share from my competitor?

26
Q

Marketing dynamics

A

how well do the various advertising channels work?

27
Q

customer dynamics

A

what customers are most likely to defect/respond to my offer

28
Q

ethical issues with tracking

A

on consumers behavior electronically

29
Q

explorative

A
qualitative focus groups
ideas generation
observation
problem solving
ambiguous situations
30
Q

descriptive

A

U&A
segmentation
tracking studies we have considerable understanding of the situation

31
Q

confirmatory, predictive & causal

A
driver models
forecasting
casual analysis
groups
marketing mix models
conjoint
experiments
32
Q

U&A

A

usage and attitude

describes characteristics of people, objects, groups, organizations, or environments.

33
Q

why do a U&A study

A

want to address who what when where why how

want to get general understanding of market landscape

34
Q

tracking

A

want to determine if marketing campaign is working

tracks brand awareness, brand effectiveness, and brand familiarity

35
Q

NEVER ____ or _____ anything from your tracking study survey because this could influence audiences answers

A

Add or delete

36
Q

segmentation studies

A

dividing people into distinct groups with distinct characteristics to target them with different marketing mixes

37
Q

difficulty of segmentation

A

Large scale: many survey respondents many questions on survey
segmentation not a well-defined process: many techniques

38
Q

causality

A

relationship between cause and effect

39
Q

causality requirements

A
  1. temporal sequence: the appropriate causal order of events
  2. there needs to be a relationship
  3. Non Spurious association: absence of alternative plausible explanations
40
Q

prediction

A

a forecast of the future, do not need causes

41
Q

brand funnel

A

number of people aware is larger than those who consider. number of those who consider is greater than those who prefer it.
Awareness –> consideration –> preferred

42
Q

predictive research includes

A

factor analyses
driver modeling
list segmentation/customer base analysis
experiments

43
Q

validation

A

the action of checking or proving the validity or accuracy

44
Q

interpolation

A

filling in gaps from given information, within a range to estimate

45
Q

extrapolation

A

prediction based off of range of the info that you have