What's the matter? (solids, liquids & gases) Flashcards

1
Q

ATOMS

A

tiny particles that make up all substances

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2
Q

COMPRESS

A

to squeeze together

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3
Q

CONDENSE

A

when a substance changes from a gas to a liquid.

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4
Q

CONTRACTION

A

when a substance decreases in volume.

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5
Q

EVAPORATE

A

when a substance changes from a liquid to a gas.

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6
Q

EXPANSION

A

when a substance increases in volume.

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7
Q

KINETIC THEORY

A

a way of describing the behaviour of gases

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8
Q

GLOBAL WARMING

A

is the increase of earth’s average surface temperature due to effect of greenhouse gases.

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9
Q

AIR PRESSURE

A

the mass of air pressing down on every part of the world.

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10
Q

GAS

A

a state of matter where the particles are far apart and moving around.

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11
Q

FREEZE

A

when a substance changes from a liquid to a solid.

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12
Q

FLOW

A

when substances can move around an obstacle.

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13
Q

LIQUID

A

a state of matter where the particles are close together but not in a fixed pattern.

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14
Q

MELT

A

when a substance changes from a solid to a liquid

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15
Q

VOLUME

A

amount of space a particle can occupy

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16
Q

TEMPERATURE

A

a measure of the kinetic energy of the particles

17
Q

SOLID

A

a state of matter where the particles are close together in a grid pattern.

18
Q

PRESSURE

A

force applied over an area

19
Q

OZONE LAYER

A

layer in the atmosphere that absorbs. harmful ultraviolet radiation from the sun.