What is Psychology? Flashcards

Define Psychology and Experiments

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1
Q
In reference to the following abbreviation of the definition of psychology:
P
SS
TFB
BPS
EE
E
what is SS?
A

Scientific Study

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2
Q
In reference to the following abbreviation of the definition of psychology:
P
SS
TFB
BPS
EE
E
what is TFB?
A

Thoughts, Feelings, and Behaviours

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3
Q
In reference to the following abbreviation of the definition of psychology:
P
SS
TFB
BPS
EE
E
what is TFB?
A

Thoughts, Feelings, and Behaviours

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4
Q
In reference to the following abbreviation of the definition of psychology:
P
SS
TFB
BPS
EE
E
what is BPS?
A

Biological, Psychological and Social Factors

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5
Q
In reference to the following abbreviation of the definition of psychology:
P
SS
TFB
BPS
EE
E
what is EE?
A

Empirical Evidence

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6
Q
In reference to the following abbreviation of the definition of psychology:
P
SS
TFB
BPS
EE
E
what is EE?
A

Empirical Evidence

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7
Q
In reference to the following abbreviation of the definition of psychology:
P
SS
TFB
BPS
EE
E
what is E?
A

Ethically

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8
Q

What is the Definition of Psychology?

A

The Scientific Study of Thoughts, Feelings, and Behaviours, and BioPsychoSocial factors that influence them using Empirical Evidence collected Ethically

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9
Q

What is the definition of biological factors in reference to the BioPsychoSocial model?

A

Biological factors influencing how the body functions which then influences behavior.

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10
Q

What is the definition of psychological factors in reference to the BioPsychoSocial model?

A

Internal mental processes (thoughts and feelings) and how they influence behaviour.

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11
Q

What is the definition of Social factors in reference to the BioPsychoSocial model?

A

Influence of other people on behaviour

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12
Q

What are the 5 ethics principles in Psychology?

A

Fidelity, Justice, Beneficence, Non-maleficence, Autonomy

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13
Q

Describe Fidelity

A

Honest use of data

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14
Q

Describe Autonomy

A

Freedom of choice, including informed consent and right to withdraw

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15
Q

Describe Non-maleficence

A

Do no harm

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16
Q

What is the difference between qualitative and quantitative data?

A

Qualitative - Words and opinions, expressed in interviews and focus group discussions etc
Quantitative - includes numerical data such as heart rates, test scores and frequencies

17
Q

What is the difference between objective and subjective data?

A

Objective data can be verified, Subjective is an opinion and therefore cannot be verified

18
Q

Describe Beneficance

A

Experiment must be a benefit to research or treatment

19
Q

Describe Justice

A

Fair treatment of all