what is meant by an alkene and describe the test for alkenes Flashcards

1
Q

how are alkenes different from alkanes

A

alkenes have a double bond between two carbon atoms and they are unsaturated whereas aklanes have a single bond between two carbon atoms and are saturated

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2
Q

why are alkenes useful

A

alkenes are used to make chemicals called polymers

alkenes are also used as the starting material for other useful chemicals as well

alkenes are more reactive than alkanes

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3
Q

how to test for alkenes

A

we test for alkenes using bromine water, which is orange

if we shake the alkene with bromine water then the bromine water should turn colourless (do not say clear)

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