What Is Energy Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the conservation of energy

A

Energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transferred from one energy store to another

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2
Q

What are the different energy stores

A

Kinetic Thermal
Chemical Magnetic
Gravitation Electrostatic
Elastic Nuclear

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3
Q

Kinetic energy

A

Stored in moving objects

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4
Q

What is the kinetic energy equation

A

Ek= 1/2 x m x v^2

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5
Q

Thermal energy

A

Kinetic energy in the vibrations of the particles in a solid liquid or gas

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6
Q

What does the temperature of an object depend on

A

The average kinetic energy of the particle

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7
Q

Chemical energy

A

Energy stored in chemical bonds between atoms in molecules

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8
Q

Nuclear energy

A

Released when a nucleus is split

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9
Q

Elastic potential energy

A

Energy stored in an object that has been stretched, twisted or deformed from its natural shape

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10
Q

Gravitational potential energy

A

Energy the object has because of its position in a gravitational field

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11
Q

Light energy

A

Transmitted by electromagnetic waves by oscillation in magnetic and electric fields

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12
Q

Elastics potential energy equation

A

Ee= 1/2 x k x e^2

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