What Is Chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

Organic Chemistry

A

Study of all chemicals containing carbon.

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2
Q

Inorganic Chemistry

A

Study of chemicals that in general do not contain carbon.

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3
Q

Biochemistry

A

Study of processes that take place in organisms.

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4
Q

Analytical Chemistry

A

The study that focuses on composition of matter.

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5
Q

Physical Chemistry

A

This area that deals with the mechanism, the rate, and the energy that transfers that occurs when matter undergoes a change.

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6
Q

Matter

A

Is anything that has mass and occupies space.

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7
Q

Mass

A

Is a measure of the amount of matter in an object.

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8
Q

Technology

A

Is the means by which a society provides its members with those things needed and provided.

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9
Q

What are the two types of chemistry?

A

Pure Chemistry and Applied Chemistry.

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10
Q

Pure Chemistry

A

Is the pursuit of chemical knowledge for its own sake.

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11
Q

Applied Chemistry

A

Is the research that is directed toward a practical goal or application.

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12
Q

Chemistry

A

Chemistry can be useful in explaining the natural world, comparing people for career opportunities, and producing informed citizens.

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13
Q

Extensive Property (The Amount)

A

Is a property that depends on the amount of matter in a sample.

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14
Q

Intensive Property (The Type)

A

Is a property that depends on the type of matter in a sample, not the amount of matter.

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15
Q

Substance

A

Matter that has a uniform and definite composition.

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16
Q

Physical Property

A

Is a quality or condition of a substance that can be observed or measured without changing the substance composition.

17
Q

Volume

A

The volume of an object is a measure of the space occupied by the object.