What is Chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

Chemistry

A

the study of the composition of matter and the changes that matter undergoes.

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2
Q

Organic Chemistry

A

the study of all chemicals containing carbon

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3
Q

Inorganic Chemistry

A

the study of chemicals that in general do not contain carbon

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4
Q

Biochemistry

A

the study of processes that take place in organisms

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5
Q

Analytical Chemistry

A

the study that focuses on composition of matter

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6
Q

Physical Chemistry

A

this area that deals with the mechanism, the rate, and the energy that transfers that occurs when matter undergoes a change

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7
Q

Matter

A

anything that has mass and occupies space

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8
Q

Mass

A

a measure of the amount of matter in a object

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9
Q

Technology

A

the means by which a society provides its members with those things needed and desired

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10
Q

Pure Chemistry

A

the pursuit of chemical knowledge for its own sake

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11
Q

Applied Chemistry

A

the research that is directed toward a practical goal or application

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12
Q

Volume

A

the volume of an object is a measure of the space occupied by the object

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13
Q

Extensive Property

A

a property that depends on the amount of matter in a sample

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14
Q

Intensive Property

A

a property that depends on the type of matter in a sample, not the amount of matter

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15
Q

Physical Property

A

a quality or condition of a substance that can be observed or measured without changing the substance composition

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16
Q

Substance

A

matter that has a uniform and definite composition