What is Art? Flashcards

1
Q

T or F

Art is COMMUNICATION

A

True

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2
Q

• a piece of ART is the ______of an idea or experience

A

visual expression

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3
Q

Why Do artists create Art?
The Purpose or Functions of Art

A

• Physical Function.
• Personal Function..
• Educational Function..
• Cultural and Spiritual Functions..
• Social Function..

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4
Q

Components of an Art Work

A

• Design
• Composition
• Content
• Subject

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5
Q

Steps to Critiquing Art

A

• Describe.
• Analyze..
• Interpret..
• Judge..

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6
Q

The Elements & Principles of Art

A

Line
Balance
Shape
Color
Value
Form
Contrast
Emphasis
Movement
Pattern
Texture
Rhythm
Space
Unity

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7
Q

Different tools make different kinds of_____.

A

lines

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8
Q

______come in many types and sizes

A

Shapes

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9
Q

Every____ can be bright, dull, dark, or light.

A

color

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10
Q

refers to dark and light in painting or drawing.

A

Value

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11
Q

is three-dimensional, and takes up space.

A

Form

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12
Q

is how a surface of something feels or looks.

A

Texture

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13
Q

We use illusions to make____ in art.

A

space

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14
Q

is the comfortable arrangement of things in art.

A

Balance

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15
Q

is the difference between elements in an artwork.

A

Contrast

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16
Q

is the creation of a focal area in a work of art.

A

Emphasis

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17
Q

is how we get around in a work of art.

A

Movement

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18
Q

decorates surfaces with planned, repeated units.

A

Pattern

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19
Q

is the repetition of shapes, lines, and forms.

A

Rhythm

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20
Q

_____means that all is in harmony.____ adds interest.

A

Unity

Variety

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21
Q

Purpose of Art?

A

religious ritual

commemoration of an important event or person

propaganda or social commentary

recording of visual data

creating beauty

storytelling

intense emotion

innovation

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22
Q

•The arts are available in_____

A

every place.

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23
Q

It should all be labeled art in our_____.

A

environment

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24
Q

is a discipline of study that deals with people’s thoughts, feelings, and relationships…

A

Humanities

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25
Q

HUMANITIES is the Latin term “,” meaning educated, human, cultured, and refined…

A

Humanus

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26
Q

According to scientific studies, the influence of art on the brain impacts the______

A

human quality of life.

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27
Q

The following stages are essential to showcase your creativity as an artist:
1.________- Artists create their artwork through thinking..

A

Development Stage (Creation Stage)

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28
Q

Art comes from the Latin “_____,” which means skill,_____, and mastery. There are stages to consider (Ramos and Obiena, 2020).

A

Arti

naiveté

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29
Q

The following stages are essential to showcase your creativity as an artist:

A
  1. Development Stage (Creation Stage)-
  2. Adaptation Stage (Materials Creation)
  3. Completion Stage (Form Creation)
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30
Q

In this stage, the artist frequently uses various mediums or materials to convey an idea…

A

Adaptation Stage (Materials Creation) -

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31
Q
  • The variety of forms artists employ to communicate their ideas.
A

Completion Stage (Form Creation)

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32
Q

It is viewed as a form of artistic expression that is classified as..

A

fine art.

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33
Q

Function of Arts
•The functions of arts refer to the intended utilization of the artwork and have major classification according to functional and non-functional.

Functional is according to its usefulness…

A
  1. Individual or personal function
  2. Public/Social Function
  3. Commercial Function
  4. Political Function
  5. Historical Function
  6. Cultural Function
  7. Structural/ Physical Function
  8. Religious/Spiritual Function
  9. Aesthetic Function
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34
Q

FUNCTION

  • an artist acts because they are passionate about the art genre in question…
A

Individual or personal function

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35
Q

FUNCTION

-these go beyond the inherent value of the arts to the social benefits they provide.

A

Public/Social Function

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36
Q

FUNCTION

art contributes to the state’s economy directly and indirectly.

A

Commercial Function

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37
Q

FUNCTION

  • art provides a platform for exchanging ideas to increase power, position, employment, and prestige…
A

Political Function

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38
Q

FUNCTION

  • Art is an essential tool for recording and preserving information…
A

Historical Function

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39
Q

FUNCTION

  • Art is the expression and dissemination of new ideas and values.
A

Cultural Function

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40
Q

FUNCTION

  • Buildings are planned and built-in innovative ways to make living safer and more meaningful.
A

Structural/Physical Function

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41
Q

FUNCTION

  • Religious value can be bolstered through the arts…
A

Religious/Spiritual Function

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42
Q

FUNCTION

  • Any work of art is beautiful. oIt’s a visual flavor for ornately decorated interiors that can highlight the most beautiful qualities of various décor pieces…
A

Aesthetic Function

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43
Q

Art is like love….

A

it’s not easy to define.

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44
Q

•Art requires the______ of a particular person, and_____ is defined as the fundamental basis of arts…

A

creativity

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45
Q

•Some purposes of arts are as follows:

A
  1. Creates Beauty
  2. Commemorates Experience
  3. Creates Harmony
  4. Provides Decoration
  5. Reveals Truth
  6. Expresses Values
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46
Q

PURPOSE

-Art is a way for us to express ourselves…

A

Creates Beauty

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47
Q

PURPOSE

  • Artworks help to create a fun atmosphere..
A

Provides Decoration

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48
Q

PURPOSE

  • Artwork aimed to demonstrate how the world works and to seek the truth…
A

Reveals Truth

49
Q

PURPOSE

  • Artists will be encouraged to enhance their creativity, challenge, and communication skills through the arts…
A

Expresses Values

50
Q

The word “______,” meaning______, is derived from the Greek word “______.”

A

esthetic

perception

eisthesis

51
Q

a German philosopher, popularized it in the 18th century, a science dedicated to studying art and beauty (1714-1762).

A

Alexander Baumgarten

52
Q

The laws that regulate nature and beauty, especially visual art, are thus referred to as…

A

esthetic arts (Rader, 1979).

53
Q

• On the other side, the phrase “_____” comes from the English word______, meaning “power” or “capacity.”

A

Handwerk

Kraft (Craft)

54
Q

Due to the design reform of_______, arts & crafts arose throughout Europe during the______

______, a communist, felt a designer should produce finely interwoven designs using any medium for fruit, flower, or leaf pattern.

A

William Morris; 19th century.

55
Q

Arts and Crafts Types:

A
  1. Textile craft
  2. Wood crafts
  3. Metal crafts
  4. Paper craft
  5. Plant crafts
56
Q

• Textile is derived from the Latin word______, which means to braid or create.

A

texere

57
Q

Many countries are noted for their traditional textiles, including unique designs that reflect their culture.

A

Textile Craft

58
Q

5 textile crafts

A

• a. Cross-stitch-
• b. Crocket-
• c. Sewing-
• d. Weaving-
• e. Tatting-

59
Q

: A form of embroidery where X-shaped stitches are used to create intricate patterns and designs on fabric, often following a chart or pattern.

A

Cross-stitch

60
Q

: A technique involving a hooked needle to create fabric by interlocking loops of yarn, allowing for a wide range of textured and patterned items.

A

Crochet

61
Q

: The process of joining fabric pieces together using a needle and thread, either by hand or with a sewing machine, to create clothing, home textiles, and other fabric-based items.

A

Sewing

62
Q

: A method of fabric production where threads or yarns are interlaced at right angles on a loom to create a textile, with patterns and textures formed through the weaving process.

A

Weaving

63
Q

: A technique of making lace by knotting threads using a shuttle or needle, creating intricate and delicate patterns often used in trims and decorative pieces.

A

Tatting

64
Q

It is most frequently employed in decorative arts or artistic hobbies.

A

Aesthetic

65
Q

It also refers to using your hands to utilize your skills for pleasure purposes or usage.

A

Aesthetic

66
Q

It prefers to do things for other human purposes and shows its beauty for another purpose than the object itself (Dutton, 1990).

A

Aesthetic

67
Q

If crafts are mass-produced, they can be classified as…

A

industrial design

68
Q

• Any craft that uses fabric, yarn, or surface design falls under this category. It makes practical and ornamental items out of synthetic fibers.

A

Textile

69
Q
  • is a handcrafting skill that entails creating durable lace using a series of knots and loops.
A

• e. Tatting

70
Q
  • is a fabric-making technique that involves interlacing threads at right angles to create a fabric or cloth.
A

d. Weaving

71
Q
  • is the craft of fastening or attaching objects using stitches made with a needle and thread.
A

• c. Sewing

72
Q
  • creates fabric from yarn, thread, or other material strands using a crochet hook.
A

b. Crocket

73
Q
  • This craft is a popular form of counted thread embroidery in which an X-shaped stitch pattern is used to form a picture.
A

Cross-stitch

74
Q
  • It’s a pre-arranged pattern of colored threads woven between points to create an abstract geometric design.
A

• j. String art

75
Q
  • It is the art and craft of making hats.
A

• i. Millinery

76
Q
  • is a type of textile-making that requires only a few simple instruments and a basic understanding of knotting.
A

h. Macrame

77
Q
  • is a hand- or machine-made fabric patterned with open holes in the work.
A

Lace

78
Q
  • It is the ability to create footwear
A

Shoemaking

79
Q
  • It is a skill that is related to the woods.
A

Wood Crafts

80
Q

Wood Crafts

A

Carpentry-

Marquetry-

Woodturning-

Wood carving

Cabinetry

Upholstery-

81
Q
  • It’s the art of making a cushion or piece of furniture.
A

• f. Upholstery

82
Q

-It is the ability to construct a box-shaped piece of furniture with doors and drawers to store various items.

A

• e. Cabinetry

83
Q

-is a style of woodworking in which a knife or a chisel is used to carve a wooden figure or object.

A

• d. Wood carving

84
Q
  • is a type of woodworking in which wooden items are created.
A

c. Woodturning

85
Q
  • refers to the art and craft of applying veneer pieces (thin slices of wood) to a structure to form decorative designs.
A

b. Marquetry

86
Q

•- Cutting, shaping, and installing building materials during structures is a skilled trade.

A

Carpentry

87
Q
  • These terms allude to creating artistic metal designs for practical and aesthetic objectives.
    • Among Asian metal crafts, metalwork offers elaborate and exciting designs.
    • Jewelry such as anklets, bracelets, and neckpieces was also metalwork.
    • Each metal object has geometric motifs engraved on it or is designed to be attractive or valuable.
    • Examples include…
A

Metal Crafts

bronze, gold, tin, silver, lead, brass, and iron.

88
Q

Metal craft

A

Jewelry
Metal casting
Welded sculpture

89
Q
  • Brooches, rings, necklaces, earrings, and bracelets are examples of personal jewelry.
A

Jewelry

90
Q
  • is a method of transferring materials such as bronze, copper, glass, aluminum, and iron into a mold with a hollow space of the desired shape, which is then allowed to solidify.
A

Metal Casting

91
Q
  • Welding processes are used to create statues in this art form.
A

Welded sculpture

92
Q
  • It’s a tough plain-woven fabric that’s used to make backpacks, tents, marquees, and other environmentally friendly things.
A

Paper Craft

93
Q

Paper craft

A

Book binding
Card making
Collage
Origami

94
Q
  • It’s the process of putting together a book from folded or unfolded paper or other materials.
A

Bookbinding

95
Q
  • It’s a method of making greeting cards by hand.
A

Card making

96
Q
  • It is a method of creating artwork by combining various forms from various materials.
A

Collage

97
Q
  • It is an art of paper folding practiced by the Japanese as a culture.
A

Origami

98
Q
  • It’s a composite material made of paper or pulp fragments, occasionally strengthened with fabrics and held together with glue.
A

Paper Mache

99
Q
  • The process of organizing, preserving and presenting personal or family history in the form of a book is referred to as bookbinding.
A

Scrapbooking

100
Q
  • It is a craft wherein the ink is applied to the carved pattern or molded into a rubber sheet.
A

Rubber stamping

101
Q

. These refer to a skill, using plant parts as the medium.

A

Plants Crafts

102
Q

Plants Crafts

A

Corn dolly making

Floral design

Pressed flower craft

103
Q
  • It relates to creating shapes and figures (known as -dolliesll) from straw (such as barley, oats, and wheat).
A

Corn dolly making

104
Q
  • It is the art of using plant materials and flowers to create a pleasing and balanced composition.
A

Floral design

105
Q
  • It consists of drying flower petals or leaves in a flower press to flatten.
A

Pressed flower craft

106
Q

• are applied to determine the organization and standardization of visual aspects in art.

A

The Principle of Arts

107
Q

• This set of criteria is essential for the study and evaluation of art.

A

Principle

108
Q

• The_____ of art explains how an artist uses art to generate an outcome and communicate the artist’s aim.

A

principle

109
Q

The following are the basic principle of arts:

A

Harmony
Variety
Balance
Movement
Emphasis
Proportion
Rhythm

110
Q

It is established when all parts of one artwork are interconnected.

A

Harmony

111
Q

creates a cohesive composition by employing similar geometric shapes, lines, and colors.

A

Harmony

112
Q
  • It is a stable concoction that demonstrates the mixing principle.
A

Variety

113
Q
  • The proportion of conflicting visual forces is what this term alludes to.
A

Balance

114
Q

is established to maintain balance.

A

The axis or the center point

115
Q
  • It’s utilized to give a sense of direction to a piece of art.
A

Movement

116
Q
  • refers to an artist’s requirement to create a focal point inside a work of art.
A

Emphasis

117
Q
  • When the sizes of the elements in the artwork are harmoniously harmonized, a __\\ is established.
A

Proportion

118
Q
  • is the application of visual patterns to a piece of art.
A

Rhythm