What is a Computer? Flashcards

1
Q

an electronic device that manipulates information, or data. It has the ability to store, retrieve, and process data

A

Computer

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2
Q

is any part of your computer that has a physical structure, such as the keyboard or mouse. It also includes all of the computer’s internal parts

A

Hardware

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3
Q

any set of instructions that tells the hardware what to do and how to do it. Examples of software include web browsers, games, and word processors.

A

Software

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4
Q

Everything you do on your computer will rely on

A

BOTH hardware and software

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5
Q

examples of hardware include:

A

keyboard, mouse, printer, monitor, computer case

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6
Q

examples of software include:

A

web browser, apps, word processors

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7
Q

When most people think of a computer, they think of a ______ computer

A

personal

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8
Q

what kind of computers are designed to be placed on a desk, and they’re typically made up of a few different parts, including the computer case, monitor, keyboard, and mouse.

A

desktop

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9
Q

These are battery-powered computers that are more portable than desktops, allowing you to use them almost anywhere.

A

laptops

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10
Q

are handheld computers that are even more portable than laptops. Instead of a keyboard and mouse, tablets use a touch-sensitive screen for typing and navigation.

A

tablets

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11
Q

a computer that serves up information to other computers on a network.

A

server

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12
Q

These can do a lot of things computers can do, including browsing the Internet and playing games. They are often called smartphones.

A

cell phones

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13
Q

a general term for a group of devices—including fitness trackers and smartwatches—that are designed to be worn throughout the day.

A

Wearables

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14
Q

is a specialized type of computer that is used for playing video games on your TV.

A

Game console

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15
Q

These now include applications—or apps—that let you access various types of online content. For example, you can stream video from the Internet directly onto these

A

Tvs

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16
Q

Personal computers come in two main styles:

A

PCs and Macs

17
Q

This type of computer began with the original IBM PC that was introduced in 1981.

A

PC

18
Q

This was introduced in 1984, and it was the first widely sold personal computer with a graphical user interface

A

Mac

19
Q

All Macs are made by this company

A

Apple