What Influences Weather (4/3) Flashcards
How does the water cycle affect weather?
Clouds and fog form through condensation, Precipitation makes rain, snow, sleet or hail. Evaporation causes Humidity.
What is air mass
Air mass is a large volume of air in which the temperature and moisture content is relatively the same throughout.
What is a front
a boundary that forms between air masses.
Cold Front
forms when cold air moves under warm air
Warm Front
forms when warm air moves over cold air
Stationary Front
forms when cold and hot air stop moving
High Pressure System
air sinks slowly down. when it stays in one location for a long time a air mass may form which can be warm/cold, humid/dry. Produces clear weather
Low Pressure System
air rises and has lower air pressure that the areas around it. As the center rises the air cools. Produces Rainy weather
Jet Streams
long distance winds that travel above global winds for thousands of kilometers