What Influences Weather (4/3) Flashcards

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1
Q

How does the water cycle affect weather?

A

Clouds and fog form through condensation, Precipitation makes rain, snow, sleet or hail. Evaporation causes Humidity.

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2
Q

What is air mass

A

Air mass is a large volume of air in which the temperature and moisture content is relatively the same throughout.

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3
Q

What is a front

A

a boundary that forms between air masses.

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4
Q

Cold Front

A

forms when cold air moves under warm air

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5
Q

Warm Front

A

forms when warm air moves over cold air

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6
Q

Stationary Front

A

forms when cold and hot air stop moving

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7
Q

High Pressure System

A

air sinks slowly down. when it stays in one location for a long time a air mass may form which can be warm/cold, humid/dry. Produces clear weather

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8
Q

Low Pressure System

A

air rises and has lower air pressure that the areas around it. As the center rises the air cools. Produces Rainy weather

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9
Q

Jet Streams

A

long distance winds that travel above global winds for thousands of kilometers

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