What are waves vocabulary Flashcards

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0
Q

Energy

A

The ability to do work or cause change.

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1
Q

Waves

A

A disturbance that transfers energy from place to place.

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2
Q

Medium

A

The material through which a wave travels.

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3
Q

Mechanical Waves

A

A wave that requires a medium through which to travel.

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4
Q

Vibration

A

A repeated back-and-forth or up-and-down motion.

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5
Q

Transverse Waves

A

A wave that moves the medium at right angles to the direction in which the wave travels.

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6
Q

Crest

A

The highest part of a transverse wave.

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7
Q

Trough

A

The lowest part of a transverse wave.

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8
Q

Longitudinal Wave

A

A wave that moves the medium in a direction parallel to the direction in which the wave travels.

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9
Q

Compression

A

The part of a longitudinal wave where the particles of the medium are close together.

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10
Q

Rarefaction

A

The part of a longitudinal wave where the particles of the medium are far apart.

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11
Q

Surface Waves

A

Combination of transverse waves and longitudinal waves.

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