What Are Transition Metals Flashcards

1
Q

Where is the D block

A

Middle of the periodic table

Focus on first row Ti- Cu

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2
Q

What is a transition metal

A

A transition metal is d block element that can form one or more stable ions with a partially filled (incomplete) d subshell

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3
Q

Why do they fill up singly the double up

A

They repel eachother

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4
Q

Chromium and copper

A

Rather a full 3d subshell or half full because of stability

Donates one from 4s orbitals

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5
Q

Scandium and zinc

A

Zinc forms only 1 stable iron of Zn2+
Has a full subshell and is not partially filled

Scandium only forms 1 stable ion of Sc3+ and has a empty d subshell so it’s not partially filled

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6
Q

Physical Properties

A

High density, high melting point , sonorous

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7
Q

Chemical properties

A

Complex formations
Formation of coloured ions
Variable oxidation dates
Catalytic activity

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