What are the Impacts of Tourism? Flashcards
What are the benefits of Tourism?
- Provide Jobs (Low Paid)
- Foreign Exchange (Local culture destroyed)
- Facilities are built
- Environment can be protected
Give a case study of a MEDC to show Impacts of Tourism?
The Costa del Sol (South of Spain)
What was it like in the 1990s
The main jobs was farming and standards of living low
How many visitors does Costa del Sol get?
7 million per year
What are the physical attractions to Costa del Sol?
- Warm Climate
- Sandy Beaches
- Warm Sea
- Mountains
What are the Human attraction to Costa del Sol?
- Historic Towns
- Culture
- Roads & Airports
- Entertainment
What are the benefits of Tourism in Costa del Sol?
- Modern Airport - Malaga
- New Roads - N340
- 70% of work is in Tourism
- Living standards have improved
- some beaches have blue flag
- Nature reserves have been set up
What are the Disadvantages of Tourism in Costa del Sol?
- Many jobs are low paid
- Unemployment has risen to 30%
- Increase Crime & Violence
- Hotels look shabby - 1960s
- Sea has become polluted
- Supplies under pressure
What was Tourism in Costa del Sol at in 1990s?
It was declining. however, Spanish authorities have been successful in halting the decline and rejuvenating tourism
What are the different was of Sustainable Tourism in Costa del Sol?
- Planted Trees
- Cost cutting winter breaks
- New roads to ease congestion
- Golf Courses - attracted different tourists
- VAT reduced by 6% - affordable holidays