What Are Corporate Objectives? Flashcards

1
Q

What are corporate objectives?

A

They are objectives for the whole organisation

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2
Q

Functional Objectives?

A

Objectives for different departments of a business

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3
Q

Name 4 different functional areas of a business?

A

Marketing, financial, operations, Human Resources

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4
Q

Why are functional objectives set?

A

To help archive the corporate objectives

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5
Q

Why are corporate objectives set?

A

To archive the mission set (the purpose of the business)

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6
Q

Objectives need to be smart, what does SMART stand for?

A

Specific
Measurable
Archievable
Realistic
Time bound

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7
Q

What is the value of setting financial objectives (2 marks)

A

Objectives help with making decisions, they give a clear direction which motivates all workers something to work towards.

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8
Q

How do you calculate profit?

A

total revenue - total costs

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9
Q

How do you calculate total costs?

A

fixed costs + variable costs

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10
Q

What is cash flow?

A

Cash in= cash out
examines the cash coming in and going pit in a business

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11
Q

What is investment?

A

Spending on capital goods, e.g. machinery, goods which make other goods

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12
Q

Revenue calculation?

A

price x quantity sold

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13
Q

Give ways to increase revenue

A

Sell a wider range of products
Sell to different markets
Increase your target audience
Increase price if demand price is-inelastic I.e. won’t fall by much
Lower price if demand increases by a greater %

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14
Q

Influences on objectives?

A

Ambitions of the CEO
Rising incomes
Rising incomes in different markets
Competition
Popularity of market

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15
Q

Why would a business consider cost minimisation?

A

Business that compete on price would be keen to cut costs

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16
Q

Name 4 cost minimisation objectives

A

reduce waste
reduce cost of raw materials- find new supplier
Lower unit costs by buying in bulk
Reduce wages per unit

17
Q

What are revenue objectives?

A

Are targets set for the amount of money coming into a business from sales in a set period of time.

18
Q

What are cost objectives?

A

Limits set for the amount of money to be spent on expenditure in a set period of time.

19
Q

What are profit objectives?

A

Targets set for the amount of surplus to be achieved in a set period of time

20
Q

Sale Revenue Equation?

A

Quantity sold x Selling price

21
Q

Gross Profit Equation?

A

Sales revenue - cost of salss

22
Q

Operating Profit

A

Gross profit - expenses

23
Q

Profit for the year Equation

A

Operating profit - interest and taxation plus one off sale

24
Q

What is cash flow?

A

Movement of money coming in and out of a business

25
Q

Why is cash flow important?

A

Required to meet shorter, objective for survival
A healthy cash flow is necessary to meet day to day expenses

26
Q

Why is a cash flow target important?

A

To keep a surplus in order to take advantage of unforeseen opportunities

27
Q

What is the distinction between cash flow and profit?

A

Profit exists in financial records when total revenue is greater than total costs
Cash is the physical existence of money within a business

28
Q

Internal Influences on a business?

A

Factors from within the business
-corporate and other functional objectives
-characteristics of the firm
-relationship between owners and directors
Public or private sector

29
Q

External Business Influences?

A

Factors from outside a business?
-Competitors
-Consumers
-Economic Conditions
-External Enviroment