What Are Corporate Objectives? Flashcards

1
Q

What are corporate objectives?

A

They are objectives for the whole organisation

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2
Q

Functional Objectives?

A

Objectives for different departments of a business

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3
Q

Name 4 different functional areas of a business?

A

Marketing, financial, operations, Human Resources

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4
Q

Why are functional objectives set?

A

To help archive the corporate objectives

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5
Q

Why are corporate objectives set?

A

To archive the mission set (the purpose of the business)

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6
Q

Objectives need to be smart, what does SMART stand for?

A

Specific
Measurable
Archievable
Realistic
Time bound

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7
Q

What is the value of setting financial objectives (2 marks)

A

Objectives help with making decisions, they give a clear direction which motivates all workers something to work towards.

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8
Q

How do you calculate profit?

A

total revenue - total costs

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9
Q

How do you calculate total costs?

A

fixed costs + variable costs

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10
Q

What is cash flow?

A

Cash in= cash out
examines the cash coming in and going pit in a business

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11
Q

What is investment?

A

Spending on capital goods, e.g. machinery, goods which make other goods

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12
Q

Revenue calculation?

A

price x quantity sold

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13
Q

Give ways to increase revenue

A

Sell a wider range of products
Sell to different markets
Increase your target audience
Increase price if demand price is-inelastic I.e. won’t fall by much
Lower price if demand increases by a greater %

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14
Q

Influences on objectives?

A

Ambitions of the CEO
Rising incomes
Rising incomes in different markets
Competition
Popularity of market

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15
Q

Why would a business consider cost minimisation?

A

Business that compete on price would be keen to cut costs

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16
Q

Name 4 cost minimisation objectives

A

reduce waste
reduce cost of raw materials- find new supplier
Lower unit costs by buying in bulk
Reduce wages per unit

17
Q

What are revenue objectives?

A

Are targets set for the amount of money coming into a business from sales in a set period of time.

18
Q

What are cost objectives?

A

Limits set for the amount of money to be spent on expenditure in a set period of time.

19
Q

What are profit objectives?

A

Targets set for the amount of surplus to be achieved in a set period of time

20
Q

Sale Revenue Equation?

A

Quantity sold x Selling price

21
Q

Gross Profit Equation?

A

Sales revenue - cost of salss

22
Q

Operating Profit

A

Gross profit - expenses

23
Q

Profit for the year Equation

A

Operating profit - interest and taxation plus one off sale

24
Q

What is cash flow?

A

Movement of money coming in and out of a business

25
Why is cash flow important?
Required to meet shorter, objective for survival A healthy cash flow is necessary to meet day to day expenses
26
Why is a cash flow target important?
To keep a surplus in order to take advantage of unforeseen opportunities
27
What is the distinction between cash flow and profit?
Profit exists in financial records when total revenue is greater than total costs Cash is the physical existence of money within a business
28
Internal Influences on a business?
Factors from within the business -corporate and other functional objectives -characteristics of the firm -relationship between owners and directors Public or private sector
29
External Business Influences?
Factors from outside a business? -Competitors -Consumers -Economic Conditions -External Enviroment