What A Muscle Does Or Its Location Flashcards

1
Q

Anterior

A

In front

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2
Q

Posterior

A

Behind or in back of

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3
Q

Superior

A

Located above or is larger

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4
Q

Inferior

A

Located below or is smaller

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5
Q

Levator

A

Lifts up

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6
Q

Depressor

A

Draws down or depresses

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7
Q

Dilator

A

Opens, enlarges or expands

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8
Q

Flexion

A

To bend forward and make the angle smaller

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9
Q

Extension

A

To straighten or bend backwards, making the angle bigger

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10
Q

Ventral

A

Front surface

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11
Q

Dorsal

A

Back surface

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12
Q

Inversion

A

To bring inward

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13
Q

Eversion

A

To bring outward

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14
Q

Proximal

A

Nearest to

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15
Q

Distal

A

Furthest away

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16
Q

Medial

A

Toward midline of the body

17
Q

Lateral

A

Toward the outer side of the body

18
Q

Pronation

A

Foot-Natural movement of the foot while walking and running. Weight shifts to outside of the foot then back to the big toe

Hand-Turning the hand from palm facing forward (palm up) to palm facing backward (palm down)

19
Q

Supination

A

Foot-Rolling movement to the outside edge of the foot during a step

Hand-Turning the hand from palm facing backward (palm down) to palm facing forward ( palm up)

20
Q

Abduction

A

Movement of the limbs away from midline of body. Or to move fingers and toes away from each other

21
Q

Adduction

A

Movement of limbs or hands towards or across midline of body. To bring the fingers or toes together