What A Muscle Does Or Its Location Flashcards
Anterior
In front
Posterior
Behind or in back of
Superior
Located above or is larger
Inferior
Located below or is smaller
Levator
Lifts up
Depressor
Draws down or depresses
Dilator
Opens, enlarges or expands
Flexion
To bend forward and make the angle smaller
Extension
To straighten or bend backwards, making the angle bigger
Ventral
Front surface
Dorsal
Back surface
Inversion
To bring inward
Eversion
To bring outward
Proximal
Nearest to
Distal
Furthest away
Medial
Toward midline of the body
Lateral
Toward the outer side of the body
Pronation
Foot-Natural movement of the foot while walking and running. Weight shifts to outside of the foot then back to the big toe
Hand-Turning the hand from palm facing forward (palm up) to palm facing backward (palm down)
Supination
Foot-Rolling movement to the outside edge of the foot during a step
Hand-Turning the hand from palm facing backward (palm down) to palm facing forward ( palm up)
Abduction
Movement of the limbs away from midline of body. Or to move fingers and toes away from each other
Adduction
Movement of limbs or hands towards or across midline of body. To bring the fingers or toes together