WH unit 2

Question 1

People who don’t civilize

Answer 1

“Barbarian” Pastoral Nomads

Question 2

Empire that loved horses, trade, and killing people, but hated cities and civilization.

Answer 2

Mongols

Question 3

Which group had a Shamanistie religion?

Answer 3

Mongols

Question 4

Ruler of the Mongol empire.

Answer 4

Ghengis Khan

Question 5

Why did the Mongols always win?

Answer 5

Advanced Bows

Question 6

Which Empire reopened the Silk Road?

Answer 6

The Mongols

Question 7

T/F… Mongol women had many rights.

Answer 7

T

Question 8

T/F… The Mongols were not tolerant of other religions.

Answer 8

F

Question 9

In which empire did the wars cause over 40 million deaths

Answer 9

Mongols

Question 10

T/F… The Mongols destroyed many civilizations

Answer 10

T

Question 11

When were the Mongols quartered?

Answer 11

1266

Question 12

What is the order of the Yuan Dynasty? Greatest first.

Answer 12

Emperor, officials, peasants, artisans, merchants, and slaves. (peasants are higher than merchants)

Question 13

Why were the merchants disrespected in the Yuan Dynasty?

Answer 13

They can’t produce stuff.

Question 14

Why were peasants above merchants in the Yuan Dynasty?

Answer 14

They were useful, they could grow food.

Question 15

What were the officials called in the Yuan dynasty in China

Answer 15

Confucian Scholar-bureaucrats

Question 16

Who built a grand canal to improve north-south trade (killed 500,000 workers) and rebuilt the great wall in the Yuan.

Answer 16

Sui

Question 17

when things are good… people are happy, when things are bad… people are not happy.

Answer 17

The Mandate of Heaven

Question 18

Man who wanted to settle down the Mongol empire and civilize.

Answer 18

Kublai Khan

Question 19

How is the collapse of the Yuan similar to the fall of other dynasties?

Answer 19

foreign invasion, bad leaders, high taxes, peasant revolt!

Question 20

Who is supreme in the Catholic church?

Answer 20

The Pope

Question 21

Who is the pope elected by?

Answer 21

Cardinals

Question 22

T/F… the pope has religious power but no political power?

Answer 22

F he has both!

Question 23

What are the powers of the Pope?

Answer 23

interpret Christianity, infallible in religion (never makes mistakes), name cardinals + bishops.

Question 24

what is communion?

Answer 24

going to church

Question 25

the priest gives you ___ before you die so you can go into heaven with your sins forgiven.

Answer 25

last rites

Question 26

what is ex-communication?

Answer 26

The church has the power to kick anyone out.

Question 27

What is interdiction?

Answer 27

The church can kick an entire community out. (forces leaders to do what they want you to do)

Question 28

How many crusades were there?

Answer 28

9

Question 29

What were the Christians and Muslims fighting over in the Crusades?

Answer 29

Jerusalem (the Holy land)

Question 30

Why did the Christians fight in the Crusades?

Answer 30

Pope promised that if they fight their sins would be forgiven.

Question 31

Who won the 1st crusade?

Answer 31

Christians

Question 32

What happens in the 3rd crusade?

Answer 32

Muslims capture Jerusalem.

Question 33

T/F... the Muslims allowed Christians to visit Jerusalem during the 3rd crusade?

Answer 33

T

Question 34

Who won the 4th crusade?

Answer 34

Muslims

Question 35

What impact did the 4th crusade have on the Church

Answer 35

The great schism becomes permanent.

Question 36

Who is the emperor of the Ming Dynasty and what is special about him?

Answer 36

Hongwu-peasant

Question 37

people that deal with political crime and opinions in the Ming Dynasty

Answer 37

secret police

Question 38

T/F... the Ming is a bow arrow dynasty

Answer 38

F (gunpowder)

Question 39

What is Confucianism?

Answer 39

resist change

Question 40

What is the test called for monarchy placement?

Answer 40

Civil service exam

Question 41

Why did Eunuchs get snipped?

Answer 41

so they can focus on other things, not family and kids

Question 42

What is different about the way peasants were treated in the Ming?

Answer 42

They were able to own land and pass it on to their family when they passed instead of the owner receiving it when they die.

Question 43

What is the Ming dynasty famous for?

Answer 43

Porcelain

Question 44

Who is Zheng He?

Answer 44

Chinese explorer who traveled with 250 ships and 2,700 crewmates. 7 voyages throughout the Indian Ocean.