WH Flashcards

1
Q

Which president was blamed for the Great Depression?

A

Herbert Hoover

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2
Q

What did the veterans call themselves who marched on Washington for their bonuses?

A

Bonus Expeditionary Force

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3
Q

What fraction of people were out of work at the worst of the depression?

A

1 out of 4 people

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4
Q

What happened to thousands of men who could not find work?

A

They wandered around the country looking for a job and slept with Hoover Blankets

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5
Q

Name of Great Plains because of a drought?

A

Dust Bowl

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6
Q

Who did Herbert believe should fix the depression

A

American businesses

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7
Q

What happened to thousands of banks between 1929 and 1933

A

They closed

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8
Q

What happened to BEF camp in Washington?

A

Camp was burned

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9
Q

President in 1932

A

Franklin Delano Roosevelt

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10
Q

FDR’s policies

A

New Deal

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11
Q

Whats a Hooverville

A

Communities of shacks made out of wood, cardboard and tin.

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12
Q

Whats a Hoover Blanket

A

Old newspaper

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13
Q

What did Herbert believe he could not do with the government money?

A

Use it to fix depression

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14
Q

Was the dictator of Italy

A

Benito Mussolini

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15
Q

Was the dictator of Germany

A

Adolf Hitler

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16
Q

Was the dictator of the Soviet Union

A

Joseph Stalin

17
Q

The prime minister of Great Britain in World War II was

A

Winston Churchill

18
Q

The symbol of the Nazi Germany was the

A

swastika

19
Q

The Nazi’s new way of fighting was called

A

blitzkrieg

20
Q

In June of 1941, Hitler ignored his treaty with Stalin and invaded

A

the Soviet Union

21
Q

The alliance between Germany, Italy, and Japan was called

A

Berlin-Rome-Tokyo Axis

22
Q

By June of 1940, what country was the only one still fighting Germany in Europe?

A

Great Britain

23
Q

The League of Nations did not stop Italy when invaded what country?

A

Ethiopia in 1935

24
Q

Hitler particularly hated

the

A

Jewish people

25
Q

Hitler believed the Germans were

a

A

master race

26
Q

Hitler was appeased at the Conference in 1938 when Britain and France gave him part of

A

Czechoslovakia

27
Q

The rescue of the British army across the English Channel by many British ships in May of 1940 was called
the

A

“Miracle of Dunkirk.”

28
Q

The small piece of France left after June of 1940 was called

A

Vichy France

29
Q

World War II began when Germany invaded

A

Poland