WGSEM1-Review Part 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

The ______ of a region is an example of a physical feature.

A

Soils

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2
Q

There are _____ essential elements in geography.

A

Six

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3
Q

The theme of _____ involves the study of how peope and things change locations and the effects of those changes.

A

Movement

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4
Q

The essential element of the world in spatial terms is similar to the theme of _____.

A

Location

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5
Q

______ is another word for longitude.

A

Meridian

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6
Q

Degrees are subdivided into ______.

A

Minutes

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7
Q

The _____ Ocean is the smallest of all the oceans.

A

Arctic

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8
Q

Earth is divided into the Eastern and Western Hemispheres by the prime meridian and the _____.

A

180° meridian

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9
Q

_____ is the worlds largest island.

A

Greenland

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10
Q

The moon orbits Earth every _____.

A

29 1/2 days

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11
Q

Most stars are grouped together in huge bodies called _____.

A

Galaxies

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12
Q

Which area of earth recieves the most solar energy in a year?

A

The tropics

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13
Q

When does the fall equinox occur in the Northern Hemisphere?

A

September 21

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14
Q

Planets are major bodies that orbit a _____.

A

Star

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15
Q

The shape of Earth’s orbit is _____.

A

Elliptical

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16
Q

What causes the tides on Earth?

A

The gravitational pull of the Sun, Earth, and Moon

17
Q

How many days are in a leap year?

A

365 1/2

18
Q

On which day does the sun never set on the Arctic Circle?

A

June 21

19
Q

Together, the four spheres of Earth make up the ______.

A

Earth environment

20
Q

Where are the most diverse ecosystems found?

A

In tropical climates

21
Q

Which of the following appears to be a factor in global warming?

A

Increased levels of carbon dioxide

22
Q

_____ is the process by which water vapor changes from a gas into liquid droplets.

A

Condensation

23
Q

Wind systems that reverse directions thereby causing wet and dry seasons are called _____.

A

Monsoons

24
Q

Most temperate climates are located _____.

A

In the middle latitudes

25
Q

______ geography is the study of the way people live.

A

Human