WFB Words: A Flashcards

1
Q

abattoir -n

A

Slaughterhouse.

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2
Q

aberrant -n

A

A person whose behavior departs substantially from the standards for behavior in his group.

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3
Q

aberration -n

A

Deviation from the truth or a moral standard, from the natural state, or from a normal type.

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4
Q

ab initio -adv, Latin

A

From the beginning.

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5
Q

abjure -v

A

To disclaim formally or disclaim upon oath.

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6
Q

ablutions -n

A

The washing of one’s body or part of it.

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7
Q

abominate -v

A

To loathe; detest.

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8
Q

abortifacient -n

A

A drug or any agent that induces abortion.

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9
Q

abrogate -v

A

To rescind; abolish by official action.

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10
Q

absolutized -v

A

Made absolute; converted to an absolute.

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11
Q

abstruse -adj

A

Difficult to understand, penetrate the meaning of.

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12
Q

accelerability -n

A

The capacity to speed up; potential for quickening.

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13
Q

accession -n

A

Something added, as to a collection or formal group.

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14
Q

accretion -n

A

Something that has been added that doesn’t necessarily belong.

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15
Q

acerbic -adj

A

Sharply or bitingly ironic.

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16
Q

acidulous -adj

A

Biting, caustic, harsh.

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17
Q

acumen -n

A

Acuteness of mind; keenness of perception; discernment or discrimination.

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18
Q

adamantine -adj

A

Unyielding, inflexible.

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19
Q

adducing -v

A

Bringing forward as an example, reason, proof, for consideration in a discussion, analysis, or contention; offering, presenting, citing.

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20
Q

ad hominem -adj, Latin

A

Marked by an attack on a person’s character rather than by answer to his contention.

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21
Q

adjudication -n

A

A formal ruling by a tribunal.

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22
Q

ad libitum -adv, Latin

A

In accordance with one’s wishes; ad lib.

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23
Q

ad rem -adj, Latin

A

Pertinent to the matter or person at issue; directed at the specific thing.

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24
Q

adulator -n

A

One who praises effusively and slavishly, flatters excessively, fawns upon.

25
Q

adumbrate -v

A

To foreshadow, symbolize, or prefigure in a not altogether conclusive or not immediately evident way; to give a sketchy representation of; to outline broadly, omitting details.

26
Q

adventitious -adj

A

Coming from another source; added or appended extrinsically and not sharing original, essential, or intrinsic nature.

27
Q

aegis -n

A

The direction, control, supervision.

28
Q

Aesopian -adj

A

Conveying an innocent meaning to an outsider but a concealed meaning to an informed member of a conspiracy or underground movement.

29
Q

affect -v

A

To pretend; to give the impression of; to feign.

30
Q

affectation -n

A

A manner of speech or behavior not natural to one’s actual personality or capabilities.

31
Q

afflatus -n

A

A creative impulse; a divine warrant or inspiration.

32
Q

a fortiori -adv, Latin

A

All the more convincingly; with greater reason; with still more convincing force.

33
Q

agglomeration -n

A

An indiscriminately formed mass.

34
Q

agglutinate -v

A

To unite or combine into a group or mass.

35
Q

aggrandize -v

A

To make great or greater, as in power, honor, or wealth.

36
Q

agnosticism -n

A

The doctrine that the existence or nature of any ultimate reality is unknown and probably unknowable or that any knowledge about matters of ultimate concern is impossible or improbable.

37
Q

albescent -adj

A

Becoming whtie, i.e., shining out more conspicuously.

38
Q

allurement -n

A

Something that attracts or entices.

39
Q

altruistic -adj

A

Pertaining to a disinterested consideration of, regard for, or devotion to others’ interests.

40
Q

ambient -adj

A

Surrounding on all sides; encompassing, enveloping.

41
Q

ameliorate -v

A

To improve; make better.

42
Q

amenities -n

A

Social courtesies; pleasantries; civilities.

43
Q

amorphous -adj

A

Without clearly drawn limits; not precisely indicated or established; without definite nature or character; not allowing clear classification or analysis.

44
Q

amulet -n

A

Charm often inscribed with a spell, magic incantation, or symbol and believed to protect the wearer against evil.

45
Q

analogue -n

A

Something similar; another version of the same thing.

46
Q

anarchic -adj

A

Tending toward anarchy; lawless, rebellious.

47
Q

anathema -adj

A

A vigorous denunciation.

48
Q

Anglophilia -n

A

A particularly unreasoned admiration of or partiality for England or English ways.

49
Q

anfractuous -adj

A

Full of twists and turns; winding; tortuous.

50
Q

angst -n

A

A kind of perpetual, even neurotic state of anxiety.

51
Q

animadversion -n

A

An unfriendly reference, statement, criticism.

52
Q

animadvert -v

A

To remark or comment critically, usually with strong disapproval or censure.

53
Q

animus -n

A

Ill will, antagonism, or hostility; usually controlled, but deep-seated and sometimes virulent.

54
Q

anneal -v

A

To strengthen; toughen.

55
Q

anomalous -adj

A

Unusual in context; abnormal.

56
Q

anomaly -n

A

Deviation from the normal or common order, form, or rule; abnormality.

57
Q

anomie -n

A

A state or rootlessness in which normative standards of conduct and belief have weakened or disappeared; a similar condition in an individual, commonly characterized by personal disorientation, anxiety, and social isolation.

58
Q

anthropomorphize -v

A

To attribute human form or personality to forces or things greater than human.

59
Q

antimacassar -n

A

A cover thrown over the backs or arms of chairs to protect them from Macassar hair oil or other soilage; thus, tidily, fussily, old-fashioned.