wertgyuikm Flashcards
Which early civilization lived on the island of Knossos and was known for being successful traders?
Minoan
The Minoan civilization is recognized for its advanced trade networks and cultural achievements.
What was the result of the Persian Wars?
It was time for Greece to become the power in the region.
The Persian Wars marked a significant turning point in Greek history, solidifying Greek dominance.
What type of government existed in the city-state of Athens?
Democracy
Athens is often regarded as the birthplace of democracy.
Whose army conquered areas in Greece, Egypt, Persia, and parts of Asia?
Sparta
Sparta was known for its military prowess and expansive conquests.
Which man is known as the ‘Father of Medicine’?
Hippocrates
Hippocrates laid the foundations for modern medical ethics and practices.
Who brought new trade opportunities and wealth to the Greek mainland?
Minoan
The Minoans significantly influenced trade and culture in ancient Greece.
Which city-state gave women many of the same rights as men?
Athens
While Athenian women had limited rights, they enjoyed more freedoms compared to other city-states.
Who was allowed to participate as actors in Greek theater?
Men
In ancient Greece, theatrical roles were exclusively played by male actors.
Were Greek city-states polytheistic or monotheistic?
Polytheistic
The Greeks worshipped multiple gods and goddesses, each associated with different aspects of life.
Describe the landscape of Greece. (Flat or hilly)
Hilly
Greece’s mountainous terrain influenced its city-state formation and culture.
Which civilization held power during the Greek ‘Dark Age’?
Dorians
The Dorian invasion marked the beginning of a period of decline in Greek culture and literacy.
Who were Greek philosophers who taught public speaking, history, math, reading, and science?
Sophists
Sophists played a crucial role in education and intellectual discourse in ancient Greece.
What type of government did Sparta have?
Oligarchy
Sparta’s government was characterized by a small group of elites ruling over the populace.
Who developed the idea of the Golden Mean?
Aristotle
Aristotle’s Golden Mean emphasizes moderation and balance in ethical behavior.
Who was known as the king of the gods?
Zeus
Zeus was the chief deity in Greek mythology, ruling over Mount Olympus.
