Well woman exam Flashcards

1
Q

patient has not had menarche by age 16

A

primary amenorrhea

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2
Q

Concern with post coital bleeding

A

cervical cancer

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3
Q

concern with post menopausal bleeding

A

endometrial/uterine cancer

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4
Q

Midcycle ovulatory pain

A

Mittelschmerz syndrome

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5
Q

when does Naegeles Rule not work?

A

if they have irregular cycles

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6
Q

what is a pregnancy risk associated with daycare workers

A

CMV infection

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7
Q

Breast exam recommendation from ACOG and ACS

A
  • every 1-3 years for women 20-39

- Every year with annual mammograms for women age 40 and over

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8
Q

Pelvic exam recommendation from ACOG

A

-beginning annual at age 21 if not indicated earlier by history

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9
Q

when does ACOG recommend an initial visit to OB/GYN for screening and provision of preventative health care services and guidance to take place?

A

b/t ages of 13-15

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10
Q

What immunizations should be given ages 13-18?

A
  • Diptheria and reduced tetanus toxoids & acellular pertussis (Tdap) vaccine booster
  • Hep B
  • HPV
  • Influenza
  • MMR-if not previously
  • Varicella
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11
Q

What do you add to the screening history when patient is 19-39?

A

urinary and fecal incontinence

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12
Q

What Labs do you get in ages 19-39?

A
  • CERVICAL CYTOLOGY: 21-29 q 3 years w/ cytology alone; >30 q 3 years w cytology alone, co test with HPV q 5 years
  • HIV
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13
Q

What vaccine for ages 19-39?

A
  • diphtheria and Tdap (Tdap booster q 10 years)

- HPV if not previously and only ages 9-26

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14
Q

what is added to screening history for ages 40-64?

A
  • pelvic prolapse

- menopausal symptoms

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15
Q

what labs will be order from ages 40-64?

A
  • colorectal cancer . . .45 for AAs . . conoloscopy q 10 years
  • lipid profile assessment q 5 years
  • mammography yearly after 40
  • TSH
  • Diabetes
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16
Q

what vaccine is added when you are 40-64 years old?

A

-varicella Zoster vaccine at 60 and older

17
Q

pelvic exam 65 and older?

A

can discontinue if choose to

18
Q

Cervical cytology in 65 and older

A
  • Cervical cytology: Can discontinue if no hx of CIN 2 or higher–> 3 consecutive negative prior cytology or 2 consecutive negative co test within previous 10 years
  • If hx of CIN2 or 3: need to continue pap x 20 years after even if extends to over 65
19
Q

what lab tests are added in 65 and older

A

bone mineral density screening: in absence of new risk factors do NOT screen more frequently than q 2 years

20
Q

what vaccine in added at 65 and older

A

Pneumococcal vaccine

21
Q

what is Chloasma?

A

pigmentation over the bridge of the nose and under eyes that may be a sign of pregnancy

22
Q

Breast cancer clinical signs?

A

skin dimpling and flattening of nipple

23
Q

how long do you stick a swab for Gonorrhea/chlamydia into cervical os

A

45 sec

24
Q

what is hegar’s sign

A

when cervix become softer during pregnancy and you are able to palpate the uterus b/t the cervix and fundus on bimanual exam