Welding Flashcards

1
Q

Which metal when heated or welded can produce fume fever is the fumes are inhaled?

A

Zinc

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2
Q

Fumes are:

A

Small, condensed particles of metal that have vapourized

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3
Q

Which type of radiant energy can cause welding flash?

A

Ultraviolet light

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4
Q

Permanent eye damage in the form of cataracts or retina damage may result from over expusiere to what harmful light ray?

A

Infrared

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5
Q

What type of gloves are recommended for oxyfuel cutting?

A

Dry-tanned leather gauntlet style

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6
Q

Which type of material offers the best protection against sparks & molten slag?

A

Leather

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7
Q

What device breaks the current flow while still at a low level to protect people for electrical shock?

A

Ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI)

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8
Q

How long after hot work is completed shout the fire watch look for fires?

A

60 minutes

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9
Q

What is the meaning of the acronym OHS?

A

Occupational health and safety

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10
Q

What should you do immediately if you receive a major contact burn?

A

Cool the burned area by immersing in cool, still water

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11
Q

Exposure to infrared light without proper eye protection can cause:

A

Retina damage

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12
Q

Temporary blindness is caused by the eyes exposed to high levels of..

A

Visible light

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13
Q

Permanent eye damage in the form of cataracts may result from over exposure to which harmful light ray?

A

Infrared

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14
Q

When cutting or welding on metals plated with cadmium:

A

Appropriate respiratory protective equipment should be used

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15
Q

When oxygen reacts with ultraviolet light from welding, what gas is produced?

A

Ozone

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16
Q

The five basic types of joints are :

A

Butt, tee, lap, edge and corner

17
Q

A butt joint is a welded joint where the parts joined..

A

Lie in the same plane

18
Q

The four main types of welds are :

A

Groove, fillet, plug (or slot) and surfacing

19
Q

What joints would you find a fillet weld?

A

Tee, lap and corner

20
Q

What may be done to reinforce welds made on a lap joint?

A

Place plug or slot welds along the joint

21
Q

Edge joints are most often used on :

A

Sheet metal

22
Q

What is the primary factor in the selection of the joint type?

A

Strength and loading requirements

23
Q

Selecting a joint preparation that requires the least amount of filler metal would :

A

Minimize distortion and lower cost factors

24
Q

Term:
The resistant of a material to a force trying to pull it apart

A

Tensile strength

25
Q

Term:
The ability of a metal to be cold worked without a great deal of resistance

A

Malleability

26
Q

Term:
The ability of a metal to resist indentation or penetration

A

Hardness

27
Q

Ferrous metal has a high content of:

A

Iron

28
Q

If given two identical pieces or zinc die cast and aluminum, what would be the simplest way to identify them?

A

By their weight

29
Q

How is cast iron distinguished from low carbon steel in a spark test?

A

The sparks given off by cast iron are short with red bursts near the grinder

30
Q

Which gas is produced using the liquefaction process?

A

Oxygen

31
Q

What should be done before the cylinder valve protective caps are removed?

A

Cylinders should be secured

32
Q

To protect the regulator gauges from being damaged, you must..

A

Release the adjusting screw before you open the cylinder valve