Weimar Republic Flashcards
1
Q
Who were the 2 threats to the Weimar Republic?
A
The Spartacists and the Freikorps
2
Q
Who led he Spartacists and who were they?
A
Karl Liebknect and Rosa Luxemburg. They were a communist group (left wing) liked what had happened in Russia with Lenin’s Bolsheviks. They wanted all the private property and wealth to be shared amongst the people.
3
Q
Who were the Freikorps?
A
They were not a political party, led by Wolfgang Kapp. They were nationalists who wanted Germany to be like it used to be, so they hated democracy. They wanted one leader, like the Kaiser.
4
Q
Name 3 reasons the Weimar Republic was formed?
A
- Germany had lost the war, their country was in chaos and needed stability.
- Allies offered peace to Germany if they they became more democratic.
- The Kaiser abdicated on 9/11/1918 and ran away to the Netherlands.
- Friedrich Ebert (Socialist Leader) stepped up to become the new leader