Weimar Republic Flashcards

1
Q

What was the Weimar Constitution?

A

Weimar Constitution created the first ever German parliamentary democracy

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2
Q

What was decided?

A
Proportional Representation
Democracy 
Reichstag led by Chancellor
President 
Article 48
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3
Q

What was proportional representation?

A

Decided how many seats a party got, eg. 20% of vote -> 20 seats

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4
Q

What was Article 48?

A

Article 48 stated that in a state of national emergency the President could pass any law without consulting the Reichstag

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5
Q

Strengths of the Weimar Constitution?

A

Fair democracy, German people had more freedoms and rights (eg. voting rights, freedom of speech, belief, assembly, etc), different groups represented in Reichstag

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6
Q

Weaknesses of Weimar Constitution?

A

Extremist parties could easily gain access to the Reichstag.
It was difficult for a party to gain a majority, forcing unstable coalitions into fruition.
President had too much power though Article 48
Hitler used Article 48 to gain power in 1930s

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