Weimar germany Flashcards
when did kaiser wilhelm II abdicate?
Nov 9 1918
what started the revolution to remove the monarchy?
mutiny by german sailors
what did people call those who signed the armistice?
November criminals
what was proportional representation
% of votes = % of seats
every 60,000 votes got 1 seat
what was article 48
president has emergency powers to create any laws without consent of reichstag
what were the 4 terms of the treaty of versailles?
june 1919
Land
Army
Money
Blame
details about land (ToV)
lost 13%
lost Alscace- lorraine
demilitarised rhineland
details about army (ToV)
limited to 100,000 men
no air force
demilitarised rhineland
6 battleships
details about money (ToV)
had to pay £6.6 billion in reparations
details about blame (ToV)
article 231
war guilt clause
germany takes full responsibility for war
when was the spartacist (left wing) uprising
january 1919
who led the spartacist uprising
rosa luxemburg and karl liebknecht
who stopped the spartacist uprising?
the freikorps
when was the kapp (right wing) putsch
1920
who led the kapp putsch
wolfgang kapp