Weeks 1-9 Flashcards

1
Q

Archipelago

A

A group or chain of many islands in a sea, usually shaped like an arc

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2
Q

Arm

A

An inlet from the sea or other body of water

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3
Q

Atoll

A

A small island the shape of a ring or horseshoe formed by deposits of coral sea animals

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4
Q

Bank

A

The steep or sloping border of any stream

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5
Q

Basin

A

Hello place in the surface of the land usually with a body of water occupying the lowest part

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6
Q

Bay

A

Any inlet of the ocean or part of the ocean bordering on land and partly surrounded by land

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7
Q

Bayou

A

A slow sluggish stream usually used to describe inlets from the Gulf of Mexico or from the Mississippi River

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8
Q

Beach

A

The pebbly or Sandy shore of the sea or of the lake that is washed by the waves

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9
Q

Bluff

A

A steep high bank beside a body of water

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10
Q

Bog

A

Very wet sponge the ground not able to support much weight usually made up of decayed plants

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11
Q

Branch

A

A small stream or creek emptying into a larger stream

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12
Q

Breakers

A

Waves breaking into foam as they approach or – against the shore

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13
Q

Forest

A

A large area of land covered with trees

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14
Q

Ford

A

A shallow place where a stream or body of water maybe crossed by wading or driving through the water

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15
Q

Fjord

A

A deep narrow inlet to the sea between high, steep banks

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16
Q

Foothill

A

A hill at the base of the mountain

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17
Q

Field

A

An area of cleared land often bounded by fences

18
Q

Fall line

A

The line connecting the places where streams emerge from the uplands onto the low lands usually marked by waterfalls or Rapids

19
Q

Estuary

A

A narrow arm of the sea at the mouth of a river where the ocean tide meets the river current

20
Q

Elevation

A

Height or distance above sea level

21
Q

earth

A

The planets in which people live

22
Q

Dune

A

A hill or ridge of sand piled up by the wind

23
Q

Drainage basin

A

The area from which a single stream or river and it’s tributaries drains all of the water

24
Q

Downstream

A

The direction in which a stream is flowing

25
Divide
Water parting or watershed that separates to drainage areas
26
Dyke
Earth or other material built up along the river or ocean to keep the water from overflowing onto the land
27
Desert
A large area of land with little or no moisture or vegetation
28
Delta
A deposit usually triangular in shape of sand and soil that forms at the mouth of the river
29
Dell
A small sheltered Valley or ravine
30
Dam
A bank or wall built across the stream to hold back or redirect water
31
Dale
A small Valley
32
Current
The Swickley moving parts of the stream or ocean
33
Cultivated land
Land that is plowed or spaded and used for growing crops
34
Creek
A natural stream of running water is larger than a brook but smaller than the river
35
Crater
The bowl shaped opening at the top of the volcano
36
Crag
A projecting point of rock usually perpendicular or nearly so
37
Cove
A small sheltered inlet from any body of water
38
Country
Nation or area of land that is politically controlled by one government
39
Continental shelf
The shallows see area bordering the continents
40
Continents
Any one of the seven largest areas of land earths surface
41
Coast
Land along the sea
42
Altitude
Elevation or height above sea level