Weeks 1-9 Flashcards

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1
Q

Archipelago

A

A group or chain of many islands in a sea, usually shaped like an arc

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2
Q

Arm

A

An inlet from the sea or other body of water

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3
Q

Atoll

A

A small island the shape of a ring or horseshoe formed by deposits of coral sea animals

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4
Q

Bank

A

The steep or sloping border of any stream

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5
Q

Basin

A

Hello place in the surface of the land usually with a body of water occupying the lowest part

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6
Q

Bay

A

Any inlet of the ocean or part of the ocean bordering on land and partly surrounded by land

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7
Q

Bayou

A

A slow sluggish stream usually used to describe inlets from the Gulf of Mexico or from the Mississippi River

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8
Q

Beach

A

The pebbly or Sandy shore of the sea or of the lake that is washed by the waves

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9
Q

Bluff

A

A steep high bank beside a body of water

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10
Q

Bog

A

Very wet sponge the ground not able to support much weight usually made up of decayed plants

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11
Q

Branch

A

A small stream or creek emptying into a larger stream

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12
Q

Breakers

A

Waves breaking into foam as they approach or – against the shore

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13
Q

Forest

A

A large area of land covered with trees

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14
Q

Ford

A

A shallow place where a stream or body of water maybe crossed by wading or driving through the water

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15
Q

Fjord

A

A deep narrow inlet to the sea between high, steep banks

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16
Q

Foothill

A

A hill at the base of the mountain

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17
Q

Field

A

An area of cleared land often bounded by fences

18
Q

Fall line

A

The line connecting the places where streams emerge from the uplands onto the low lands usually marked by waterfalls or Rapids

19
Q

Estuary

A

A narrow arm of the sea at the mouth of a river where the ocean tide meets the river current

20
Q

Elevation

A

Height or distance above sea level

21
Q

earth

A

The planets in which people live

22
Q

Dune

A

A hill or ridge of sand piled up by the wind

23
Q

Drainage basin

A

The area from which a single stream or river and it’s tributaries drains all of the water

24
Q

Downstream

A

The direction in which a stream is flowing

25
Q

Divide

A

Water parting or watershed that separates to drainage areas

26
Q

Dyke

A

Earth or other material built up along the river or ocean to keep the water from overflowing onto the land

27
Q

Desert

A

A large area of land with little or no moisture or vegetation

28
Q

Delta

A

A deposit usually triangular in shape of sand and soil that forms at the mouth of the river

29
Q

Dell

A

A small sheltered Valley or ravine

30
Q

Dam

A

A bank or wall built across the stream to hold back or redirect water

31
Q

Dale

A

A small Valley

32
Q

Current

A

The Swickley moving parts of the stream or ocean

33
Q

Cultivated land

A

Land that is plowed or spaded and used for growing crops

34
Q

Creek

A

A natural stream of running water is larger than a brook but smaller than the river

35
Q

Crater

A

The bowl shaped opening at the top of the volcano

36
Q

Crag

A

A projecting point of rock usually perpendicular or nearly so

37
Q

Cove

A

A small sheltered inlet from any body of water

38
Q

Country

A

Nation or area of land that is politically controlled by one government

39
Q

Continental shelf

A

The shallows see area bordering the continents

40
Q

Continents

A

Any one of the seven largest areas of land earths surface

41
Q

Coast

A

Land along the sea

42
Q

Altitude

A

Elevation or height above sea level