Weekly - 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

anathema

A

anathema

n.

  1. something or someone that one vehemently dislikes.
  2. a formal curse by a pope or a council of the Church, excommunicating a person or denouncing a doctrine.
    - [literary] a strong curse
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2
Q

Brahman

A

n.

  1. a member of the highest Hindu caste, that of the priesthood
  2. (in Hinduism) the ultimate reality underlying all phenomena.
  3. an ox of a humped breed originally domesticated in India that is tolerant of heat and drought and is now kept widely in tropical and warm-temperate countries.
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3
Q

contrapposto

A

n.
[sculpture] an asymmetric arrangement of the human figure in which the line of the arms and shoulders contrasts with, while balancing, those of the hips and legs.

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4
Q

épée

/eˈpā/

A

n.
a sharp-pointed dueling sword, designed for thrusting and used, with the end blunted, in fencing.
- the sport of fencing with an épée.

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5
Q

Brahmin

A

n.

  1. variant spelling of Brahman.
  2. [US] a socially or culturally superior person, especially a member of the upper classes from New England.
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6
Q

contradance

A

n.

a country dance in which the couples form lines facing each other.

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7
Q

contredanse

/ˈkôntrədäns,ˌkäntrəˈdäns/

A

n.
a French form of country dance, originating in the 18th century and related to the quadrille.
- a piece of music for a contredanse.
- another term for contradance.

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8
Q

quadrille

A

n.
a square dance performed typically by four couples and containing five figures, each of which is a complete dance in itself.

– – – –

n.
a trick-taking card game for four players using a deck of forty cards, fashionable in the 18th century.

– – – –

n.
a ruled grid of small squares, especially on paper.

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9
Q

cotillion

/kəˈtilyən/

A

n.

  1. an 18th-century French dance based on the contredanse.
    - [US] a quadrille.
  2. [US] a formal ball, especially one at which debutantes are presented.
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10
Q

jib

A

n.

  1. a triangular staysail set forward of the forwardmost mast.
  2. the projecting arm of a crane.

– – – –

v.
(of an animal, especially a horse) stop and refuse to go on.
- (of a person) be unwilling to do or accept something

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11
Q

palomino

A

n.

  1. a pale golden or tan-colored horse or pony with a white mane and tail, originally bred in the southwestern US.
  2. a variety of white grape, originally grown around Jerez in southern Spain, used especially to make sherry and fortified wines.
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12
Q

arch

A

adj.

deliberately or affectedly playful and teasing.

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13
Q

hayseed

A

n.

  1. grass seed obtained from hay.
  2. [North American] a person from the country, especially a simple, unsophisticated one.
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14
Q

punim

/ˈpo͝onim/

A

n.

(chiefly in Jewish use) a person’s face.

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15
Q

alderman

A

n.
[North American | Australian] an elected member of a municipal council.
- (in England before 1974) a member of a county or borough council, next in status to the Mayor.
- (in Anglo-Saxon England) a noble serving the king as a chief officer in a district or shire.

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