Weekly - 3 Flashcards
anathema
anathema
n.
- something or someone that one vehemently dislikes.
- a formal curse by a pope or a council of the Church, excommunicating a person or denouncing a doctrine.
- [literary] a strong curse
Brahman
n.
- a member of the highest Hindu caste, that of the priesthood
- (in Hinduism) the ultimate reality underlying all phenomena.
- an ox of a humped breed originally domesticated in India that is tolerant of heat and drought and is now kept widely in tropical and warm-temperate countries.
contrapposto
n.
[sculpture] an asymmetric arrangement of the human figure in which the line of the arms and shoulders contrasts with, while balancing, those of the hips and legs.
épée
/eˈpā/
n.
a sharp-pointed dueling sword, designed for thrusting and used, with the end blunted, in fencing.
- the sport of fencing with an épée.
Brahmin
n.
- variant spelling of Brahman.
- [US] a socially or culturally superior person, especially a member of the upper classes from New England.
contradance
n.
a country dance in which the couples form lines facing each other.
contredanse
/ˈkôntrədäns,ˌkäntrəˈdäns/
n.
a French form of country dance, originating in the 18th century and related to the quadrille.
- a piece of music for a contredanse.
- another term for contradance.
quadrille
n.
a square dance performed typically by four couples and containing five figures, each of which is a complete dance in itself.
– – – –
n.
a trick-taking card game for four players using a deck of forty cards, fashionable in the 18th century.
– – – –
n.
a ruled grid of small squares, especially on paper.
cotillion
/kəˈtilyən/
n.
- an 18th-century French dance based on the contredanse.
- [US] a quadrille. - [US] a formal ball, especially one at which debutantes are presented.
jib
n.
- a triangular staysail set forward of the forwardmost mast.
- the projecting arm of a crane.
– – – –
v.
(of an animal, especially a horse) stop and refuse to go on.
- (of a person) be unwilling to do or accept something
palomino
n.
- a pale golden or tan-colored horse or pony with a white mane and tail, originally bred in the southwestern US.
- a variety of white grape, originally grown around Jerez in southern Spain, used especially to make sherry and fortified wines.
arch
adj.
deliberately or affectedly playful and teasing.
hayseed
n.
- grass seed obtained from hay.
- [North American] a person from the country, especially a simple, unsophisticated one.
punim
/ˈpo͝onim/
n.
(chiefly in Jewish use) a person’s face.
alderman
n.
[North American | Australian] an elected member of a municipal council.
- (in England before 1974) a member of a county or borough council, next in status to the Mayor.
- (in Anglo-Saxon England) a noble serving the king as a chief officer in a district or shire.