Week1 Flashcards

1
Q

Voracious /vəˈreɪʃəs/ (a)

A

(a) Desiring or consuming great quantities.

Ex: The youngster who reads voraciously, though indiscriminately, does not necessarily gain in wisdom over the teenager who is more selective in his reading choices.

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2
Q

Indiscriminate /ˌɪndɪˈskrɪmɪnət/ (a)

A

(a) Choosing at random without careful selection.

Ex: The youngster who reads voraciously, though indiscriminately, does not necessarily gain in wisdom over the teenager who is more selective in his reading choices.

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3
Q

Eminent /ˈemɪnənt/ (a)

A

(a) Of high reputation, outstanding.

Ex: The eminent author received the Nobel Prize for literature.

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4
Q

Be steeped /stiːp/ (in)

A

(v) Soaked, drenched, saturated/ To have a lot of a particular quality.

Ex: My cousin has so steeped in schoolwork that his friends call him a bookworm.

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5
Q

replete /rɪˈpliːt/ (with) (a)

A

(a) Completely filled or supplied with.

Ex: Books are replete with so many wonders that it is often discouraging to see bright young people limit their own experience.

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6
Q

abound /əˈbaʊnd/ with sth (v)

A

(v) To exist in great numbers

Ex: The worlds of science fiction abound with wonders.
Ex: The western plains used to abound with bison before those animals were slaughtered by settlers.

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7
Q

prognosticate /prɑːɡˈnɑːstɪkeit/ (v)

A

(v) to predict or foretell a future event

Ex: A British scientist has prognosticated that within ten years every suburban abode will have its own robot servant.
Ex: The mayor refused to prognosticate as to his margin of victory in the election.

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8
Q

abode /əˈboʊd/ (n)

A

(n) a place where one lives

Ex: Mel’s new two-bedroom abode overlooks a lake where many birds nest.

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9
Q

automaton /ɔːˈtɑːmətən/ (n)

A

(n) a robot, a mechanical “person”

Ex: The time is approaching when human workers may be replaced by automatons.

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10
Q

backbreaking /ˈbæk breɪkɪŋ/ (a)

A

(a) (of physical work) very hard and tiring

Ex: Man may be freed from backbreaking labor by the products of scientific technology

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11
Q

Paradox /ˈpærədɑːks/ (n)

Paradoxical (a)

A

(n) a statement that at first seems to be absurd or self-contradictory but which may in fact turn out to be true.

Ex: One of the great paradox of American life is that though minority groups have suffered injustices, nowhere in the world have so many varied groups lived together so harmoniously.

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12
Q

realm /relm/ (n)

A

(n) special field of something or someone; kingdom

Ex: She wondered how, in the realm of possibilities, this could be;

Ex: The cruel king would not allow the prince to enter his realm, restricting him to the forest, which abounded with wild animals.

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13
Q

annals /ˈænlz/ (n)

A

(n) historical records

Ex: How often in the annals of subway history had there been such a fortunate occurrence?
Ex: The annals of sports are filled with great athletes of color.

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14
Q

(a) tinge (of) /tɪndʒ/ (n)

A

(n.) a trace, smattering, or slight degree

Ex: A tinge of garlic is all that’s necessary in most recipes

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15
Q

mediocre /ˌmiːdiˈoʊkər/ (a)

mediocrity /ˌmiːdiˈɑːkrəti/ (n)

A

(a) not very good; of only average standard

Ex: The world is rife with hesitation, the cornerstone of mediocrity (from The Slight Edge)
Ex: I thought the play was only mediocre.

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16
Q

badger /ˈbædʒər/ (v)

A

(v) to pester, nag, annoy persistently

Ex: The teacher continually badgers the pupil for the missing assignments.
Ex: It is difficult to change someone’s opinion by badgering him.

17
Q

implore /ɪmˈplɔːr/ (v)

A

(v) To plead urgently for aid or mercy

Ex: The sick child’s mother implores the doctor to come immediately.

18
Q

drudgery /ˈdrʌdʒəri/ (n)

A

(n) Unpleasant, dull or hard work

Ex: She does her homework on Fridays to save herself from the drudgery of having to do it during the weekend.

19
Q

interminable /ɪnˈtɜːmɪnəbl/ (a)

A

(a) unending, lasting a long small-> boring, annoying

Ex: I listened to the boring lecture for what seemed an interminable fifty minutes.

20
Q

(be) rife (with) /raɪf/

A

(a) full of something bad or unpleasant

Ex: The world is rife with hesitation, the cornerstone of mediocrity.
Ex: Los Angeles is rife with gossip about the stars’ private lives.