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Week1 Flashcards

Saccharomyces

1
Q

is this isomorphic or heteromorphic

A

isomorphic

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2
Q

Moss can stay moist because it is?

A

Homeohydric

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3
Q

where genetic material is stored in the cell

A

Nucleus

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4
Q

Lineage

phylum

Name

A

Excavata

PARABASALIDA:

trichomonas vaginalis

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5
Q

Extremophilic

A

organism that thrives in physically or geochemically extreme conditions that are detrimental to most life on Eart

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6
Q

type of feeding that amoebas utilize

A

phagocytosis

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7
Q
  1. Name
  2. Name Phylum
  3. Name the function of the cell at the tip of the arrow
A
  1. Anabaena
  2. Cynobacteria

3.heterocysts, cells specialized for fixing
nitrogen

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8
Q

true or false: the gynoecium is made up of all the male parts of a flower

A

false

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9
Q

spirillum

A

cork-screw

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10
Q

what is phylogenetic conservatism

A

the tendancy fir ancestrak traits to remain static

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11
Q

what does the orange branch represent?

A

synapomorphy

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12
Q

what is the ovary position

A

inferior

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13
Q

what is the funcation of this organel

A

to create energy for the cell

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14
Q

for a seaweed, not a root, but an anchor

A

holdfast

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15
Q

what type animal polinates this flower

A

bee

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16
Q

male reproducitve structure

A

antheridia

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17
Q

Fleshy fruit are often associated with…

A

disperal by birds

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18
Q

used in locomotion, usually few and long

A

flagella

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19
Q

Define homology

A

inherited ancestral organization

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20
Q

Define Analogous

A

similar adaptation in distantly related lineages

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21
Q

theory that explains the origin of eukaryotic cell

A

endosymiotic

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22
Q

what desease do the purple organisms cause?

A

sleeping sickness

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23
Q

Lineage

Phylum

name

A

Archaeplastida

green algae

volvox

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24
Q

Name Part E

A

Sepal

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25
used in locomotion, usually many, small in size
cilia
26
a group of gymnosperms
conifer
27
Lineage Phylum name
Archaplastida Green Algae/Chorophyta Chlamydomas
28
Identify Microscope #11-16
11. nosepiece 12. Condenser Adjustment 13. Fine Focus 14. Course focus 15. Stage Left to Right 16. Stage Side to side
29
name species what are the yellow organs
ginkgo biloba female cones
30
dominat ploidy in dinoflagellate's life
haploid
31
vasular tissue that transports water
xylem
32
What does Saccharomyces give us?
It is yeast that given us bread and beer
33
give the etymology of angiosperm
encased seed
34
35
membrane responsible for a gram negative stain
lipolysaccharide
36
bacillum
rod-shaped
37
Characteristics of prokaryotes?
no membrane
38
rod shaped bacteria
bacilli
39
heterocyst
Circular cells. fixing nitrogen convertsing atmospheric nitogen(N2) to ammonia(NH3)
40
Lineage Phylum what does this contain
stramenopila OOMYCOTA: oogonia contain egg
41
gram stain Positive or Negative?
gram stain positive lacks protective coating and can be stained dark
42
coccus
spherical
43
1. Name 3. Name Phylum 4. form of reproduction
1. Oscillatoria 2. Cynobacteria 3. fragmentation
44
Heterotrophic
obtain their carbon from breakdown of organic molecules * Chemoheterotrophs * Photoheterotrophs
45
Name Lineage Name Phylum Name Genus What role in the ecosystem does this complex organism play
Exavata PARABASALIDA Trichonympha protist that **breaks down cellulose to sugars that the termite then absorbs**
46
What kind of organisms lived within? What are these shells made off? This image shows?
Marine Enviornment silica radiolarians
47
what is this image showing
Anther: pollen sac with pollen
48
the study of the spread disease
epidemiology
49
bands of protein across a Euglena instead of a rigid cell
pellicle
50
lacks a membrane bound nucleaus and complex organelles
prokaryotes
51
Lineage Phylum name what disease does it cause
ALveolata APICOMPLEXA: plasmodium vivax malaria
52
Identify Microscope #6-10
6. Fine Adjustment 7. Light diaphragm 8. Light dimmer 9. Power Cord 10. arm
53
Identify Microscope #1-5
1. Ocular Lens/ eye pieces 2. Turret 3. objective lenses 4. Stage 5. condenser
54
Name Part G
Style
55
name two other ciliata that are not paramecium
Euplotes and Vorticella
56
Name Part D
filament
57
name the image
foraminifera
58
Characteristics of eukaryotic genome
organisms whose cells have a nucleus enclosed within membranes
59
symplesiomorphy
a characteristic that is shared and primative
60
Name Part B
Pedal
61
lineage phylum name
Archaeplastida Red Algae Rhodophyta
62
what funcational group is housed in the structure what domain
nitro fixing bacteria Bacteria
63
Name group Name structure
Rotifer corona
64
vascular tissue that transports photosynthate
phloem
65
this is a disection of what?
Fern Rhizome
66
lineage phylum
excavata Euglena
67
lineage phylum name
Aviolata Ciliata Paramecium
68
all female parts of angiosperm
carpel
69
Lineage Phylum 1 fact life cycle
Alveolata Dinoflagellates Causes Red-Tide Haploid dominated
70
Name Part F
Ovary
71
natural selection
organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring
72
what is the ploidy of the tissues indicatied Name of Plant
Liverworth
73
what is this image showing
an ovary with ovules
74
Name Part C
Anther
75
cyanobacteria
bacteria that obtain their energy through photosynthesis
76
What is this?
Pine mature pollen
77
Mesophilic
organism that grows best in moderate temperature, neither too hot nor too cold
78
what is this from name structure
Moss Antheridia
79
this focusing knob is used to view depth of field
fine course
80
is this a perfect or imperfect flower
perfect
81
all male parts of an angiosperm
stamen
82
Autotrophic
organisms obtain energy by means other than eating other organisms * photoautotrophs * chemoautotrophs
83
Name Part A
stigma
84
gram stain Positive or Negative?
gram stain negatiive has lipopolysaccharide-counter staining
85
akinete
elongates cells with thick walls. keeps colonies alive during harsh times
86
What are prokaryotes?
Bacteria and Archea
87
antiseptic
disinfectants * Lysol * hydrogen peroside
88
dominant life stage for bryophates
gametophyte
89
antibiotics
treats infections or illnesses
90
organelle used for photosynthesis
choloplast
91
Lineage Phylum Name name structure
Amoebozoa RHIZOPODA Amoeba pseudopodia
92
true or false: Monoccots are the most dominant angiosperm
false
93
A fruit matures from...
ovary
94
what is happening here
paramecium in conjugation
95
what desease do the purple organisms cause?
malaria

Biology106L (2 decks)

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