Week Three (Chap. 3-4) Flashcards

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1
Q

ager, agrī (m)

A

field, farm

agrarian, agriculture, agronomy

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2
Q

agricola, agricolae (m)

A

farmer

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3
Q

amīcus, amīcī (m) / amīca, amīcae (f)

A

friend

amicable, amiable, amity

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4
Q

fēmina, fēminae (f)

A

woman

female, feminine, femininity

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5
Q

fīlia, fīliae (f) / fīliābus (dative & ablative plural)

A

daughter

filiation, affiliation, affiliate, filial

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6
Q

fīlius, fīliī (m)

A

son

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7
Q

numerus, numerī (m)

A

number

numeral, innumerable, enumerate

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8
Q

populus, populī (m)

A

the people, a people, a nation

populace, population, popularity, popularize, populous

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9
Q

puer, puerī (m)

A

boy, (plural): boys, children

puerile, puerility, puerperous

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10
Q

sapientia, sapientiae (f)

A

wisdom

sapience, sapient, sage, savant

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11
Q

vir, virī (m)

A

man, hero

virtue, virile, triumvirate, NOT: virulent

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12
Q

avārus, avāra, avārum

A

greedy, avaricious

avarice, avariciousness, avid

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13
Q

paucī, paucae, pauca (usually plural)

A

few, a few

paucity, pauciloquent, poco

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14
Q

Romānus, Romāna, Romānum

A

Roman

Romance, romance, romantic, romanticism, Romanesque, Romania

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15
Q

A

down from, from, concerning, about

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16
Q

dē- (prefix)

A

down, away, aside, out, off

demote, decline, descend

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17
Q

in

A

in, on

induce, inscribe, invoke, in- (prefix)

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18
Q

hodiē

A

today

hodiernal

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19
Q

semper

A

always

sempiternal

20
Q

habeō, habēre

A

to have, hold, possess, consider, regard

inhabit, inhibit, exhibit, habit, habitat

21
Q

satiō, satiāre

A

to satisfy, sate

satiate, insatiable, satiety, satisfaction

22
Q

bāsium, bāsiī

A

kiss

basiate

23
Q

bellum, bellī

A

war

bellicose, belligerent, rebel, rebellion, revel

24
Q

cōnsilium, consiliī

A

plan, purpose, counsel, advice, judgement, wisdom

counsel, counselor, consiliate, reconcile

25
Q

cūra, cūrae (f)

A

care, attention, caution, anxiety

cure, curator, curious, curiosity, curio, curettage, sinecure

26
Q

dōnum, dōnī

A

gift, present

donate, donation, condone

27
Q

exitium, exitiī

A

destruction, ruin

exit

28
Q

magister, magistrī (m) / magistra, magistrae (f)

A

schoolmaster or schoolmistress, teacher, master or mistress

magistrate, magistracy, magisterial, maestro, mastery, mister, miss

29
Q

mora, morae (f)

A

delay

moratorium, demur

30
Q

nihil

A

nothing

nihilist, annihilate

31
Q

oculus, oculī (m)

A

eye

ocular, oculist, binoculars, monocle

32
Q

officium, officiī

A

duty, service

office, officer, official, officious

33
Q

ōtium, ōtiī

A

leisure, peace

otiose, negotiate

34
Q

perīculum, perīculī

A

danger, risk

peril, perilous, imperil, parlous

35
Q

remedium, remediī

A

cure, remedy

remedial, irremediable, remediation

36
Q

bellus, bella, bellum

A

pretty, handsome, charming

belle, beau, beauty, embellish, belladonna, belles-lettres

37
Q

bonus, bona, bonum

A

good, kind

bonus, bonanza, bonny, bounty, bona fide

38
Q

hūmānus, hūmāna, hūmānum

A

pertaining to man, human, humane, kind, refined, cultivated

humanity, humanitarian, humanism, the humanities, humanist, inhuman, superhuman

39
Q

malus, mala, malum

A

bad, wicked, evil
(malice, malicious, malign, malignant, malaria, malady, malefactor, malfeasance, malevolent, mal- (prefix), maladjustment, malnutrition, maltreat, malapropos)

40
Q

parvus, parva, parvum

A

small, little

parvovirus, parvule, parvicellular

41
Q

stultus, stulta, stultum

A

foolish

stultify, stultification

42
Q

stultus, stultī (m)

A

a fool

43
Q

vērus, vēra, vērum

A

true, real, proper

verify, verisimilitude, very, veracity

44
Q

iuvā (or adiuvō), inuvāre

A

to help, aid, assist, please

adjutant, coadjutant, aid, aide-de-camp

45
Q

sum, esse, fuī, futūrum

A

to be, esxist

essence, essential, future, futurity