Week One Flashcards

1
Q

Computer

A

an electronic device that manipulates data.

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2
Q

Computing

A

the process of using a computer to complete a goal oriented task.

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3
Q

Data

A

Information

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4
Q

Hardware

A

The physical components of a computer

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5
Q

Software

A

the instructions (programs) the computer uses to run.

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6
Q

Input device

A

Hardware used to put data in into the computer.

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7
Q

Output device

A

Hardware used to display or give information back to the user.

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8
Q

Storage hardware

A

Hardware used to store data.

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9
Q

Processing hardware

A

Components (hardware) used to process the data.

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10
Q

Bit

A

one “on or off” of computer data

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11
Q

Byte

A

Eight bits

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12
Q

Megabyte

A

approximately 1000 bytes.

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13
Q

Gigabyte

A

approximately 1,000,000 bytes

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14
Q

Terabyte

A

approximately 1,000,000,000 bytes.

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15
Q

Operating system

A

the software that runs the computer device

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16
Q

Utilities software

A

software used to optimize, analyze, configure or maintain the computer.

17
Q

Applications Software

A

software that the performs tasks, directed by the user.