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Sanskrit Guru Gita > Week One > Flashcards

Week One Flashcards

1
Q

अथ

A

now

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2
Q

श्री

A

excellent, a mark of respect.

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3
Q

गुरु

A

An enlightened teacher that removes delusion with knowledge

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4
Q

गीता

A

Song

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5
Q

प्रारम्भः

A

begins

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6
Q

ॐ

A

Om

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7
Q

अस्य

A

this

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8
Q

स्तोत्र

A

A chant of praise

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9
Q

मन्त्र

A

A word or sound repeated

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10
Q

भगवान्

A

God

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11
Q

सदाशिव = सदा + शिव =

A

Always, ever, perpetually + Lord Shiva

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12
Q

ऋषिः

A

Seer (they are the sages to whom the Vedic hymns were revealed)

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13
Q

नाना

A

diverse

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14
Q

विधानम्

A

arranging

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15
Q

छन्दस्

A

prosody

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16
Q

परम्

A

supreme

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17
Q

आत्मा

A

Consciousness

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18
Q

देवता

A

deity

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19
Q

बीजम्

A

Seed, The mystical letter forming the essential part of the Mantra of a deity.

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20
Q

क्रों

A

Nail

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21
Q

कीलकम्

A

the letter which acts as a nail to keep the mantra firm and steady.

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22
Q

सिद्ध्यर्थे

A

(for) perfection

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23
Q

विनियोगः

A

purpose

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24
Q

ध्यानम्

A

contemplate, meditate.

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25
Q

परिवृत्त

A

surround

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26
Q

पत्र

A

petal

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27
Q

कमल

A

lotus

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28
Q

दिव्य

A

divine

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29
Q

जगत्

A

world

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30
Q

कारणम्

A

cause

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31
Q

विश्व

A

omnipresent

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32
Q

उत्कीर्ण

A

scattered

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33
Q

अनेक

A

many

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34
Q

देह

A

body

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35
Q

निलयः

A

residing

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36
Q

स्व

A

one’s own

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37
Q

छन्दस्

A

free will

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38
Q

आत्मन्

A

Self

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39
Q

इच्छा

A

wish

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40
Q

तद्

A

That (referring to something not present)

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41
Q

द्योतं

A

illuminating

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42
Q

पदशाम्भवं

A

पद+शाम्भवं

पद state (20v GG)
शाम्भवं belonging to Shiva

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43
Q

तु

A

indeed (20v GG)

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44
Q

चरणम्

A

foot (20v GG)

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45
Q

दीपांकुर

A

दीप +अङ्कुर

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46
Q

दीप

A

lamp (Lesson 2, Speak S.)

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47
Q

अङ्कुर

A

flame, light

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48
Q

ग्राहिणम्

A

perceived as

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49
Q

प्रत्यक्ष

A

visible

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50
Q

अक्षर

A

imperishable

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51
Q

विग्रहं

A

form

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52
Q

गुरु+पदं

A

Guru + feet or state (20v GG)

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53
Q

ध्यायेद्

A

one should meditate

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54
Q

विभुं

A

all-pervading

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55
Q

शाश्वतम्

A

eternal

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56
Q

मम

A

my (20v GG)

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57
Q

चतुर्

A

four (chant to गणेशः)

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58
Q

विध

A

kind, manner (20v GG)

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59
Q

पुरुषार्थ

A

पुरुष+अर्थ = human + aim

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60
Q

उवाच

A

said

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61
Q

कैलास

A

N. of a mountain, peak of the Himalayas and residence of Shiva

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62
Q

शिखरे

A

On the summit

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63
Q

रम्ये

A

On the beautiful

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64
Q

भक्ति

A

Devotion (20 Verse GG)

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65
Q

संधान

A

Union

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66
Q

नायकम्

A

Leader, guide

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67
Q

प्रणम्य

A

Having bowed

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68
Q

पर्यपृच्छत

A

asked

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69
Q

देवेश

A

देव+ईश = God + Lord

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70
Q

परात्पर

A

higher than the highest

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71
Q

दीक्षा

A

initiation

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72
Q

प्रदेहि

A

please give

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73
Q

मे

A

to me, my. (20v GG)

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74
Q

केन

A

by which

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75
Q

मार्ग

A

path (20v GG)

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76
Q

भो

A

O

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77
Q

स्वामिन्

A

O Lord

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78
Q

देही

A

one with a body, a human being

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79
Q

ब्रह्म+मय

A

Brahman+full of = one with Brahman

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80
Q

मय

A

An affix, used to indicate ‘made of’, ‘consisting or composed of’, ‘full of.’

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81
Q

कुरु

A

you do, make, grant (request)

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82
Q

नमामि

A

I bow

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83
Q

त्वत्प्रीत्यर्थं

A

from you+love+for = from love for you

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84
Q

प्रीति

A

love

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85
Q

वदामि

A

I speak (Speak Sanskrit 6)

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86
Q

उपकारकः

A

helpful

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87
Q

उपकारकः

A

helpful

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88
Q

प्रश्नो

A

question

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89
Q

केनापि

A

केन + अपि = by anyone + even

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90
Q

कृतः

A

made

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91
Q

पुरा

A

before (Indeclineables)

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92
Q

दुर्लभं

A

दुर् + लभं = difficult to obtain

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93
Q

त्रिषु लोकेषु

A

in the three worlds ( = त्रैलोक्ये )

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94
Q

तच्छृणुष्व

A

तत् + शृणुष्व = it + listen (Atma Bodha)

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95
Q

विना

A

without (AB2)

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96
Q

नान्यत्

A

न+अन्यत् = no other than

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97
Q

सत्यं

A

truth

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98
Q

वरानने

A

O beautiful one

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99
Q

वेद

A

Vedas (ancient scriptures)(20v GG, GA, NS)

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100
Q

शास्त्र

A

Shāstra (religious books)(20v GG, GA)

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101
Q

पुराणानि

A

purāṇas (ancient legends)

102
Q

इतिहास

A

history [from इति-ह-आस; so it has been]

103
Q

आदिकानि

A

others

104
Q

यन्त्र

A

amulet

105
Q

विद्या

A

knowledge, science (GA)

106
Q

स्मृति

A

Code of laws (20v GG)

107
Q

उच्चाटन

A
108
Q

शैव

A

relating to Shiva

109
Q

शाक्त

A

relating to Shakti

110
Q

आगम

A

treatises, scriptures

111
Q

आदीनि

A

and so on

112
Q

अन्यानि

A

others

113
Q

विविधानि

A

various

114
Q

अपभ्रंश

A

downfall

115
Q

कराणि

A

they make, cause

116
Q

इह (ind.)

A

here

117
Q

जीवानां

A

of beings

118
Q

भ्रान्त

A

deluded (Baba)

119
Q

चेतसाम्

A

of minds (GA)

120
Q

यज्ञो

A

worship

121
Q

व्रतं

A

vows

122
Q

तपो

A

austerities

123
Q

दानम्

A

charity

124
Q

जपस्

A

mantra

125
Q

तीर्थं

A

places of pilgrimage

126
Q

तथैव

A

in a like manner

127
Q

गुरु+तत्त्वं

A

Guru principle

128
Q

अविज्ञाय

A

without knowing

129
Q

मूढास्

A

fools

130
Q

ते

A

those

131
Q

चरते

A

practice

132
Q

जनाः

A

people

133
Q

तल्लाभार्थं

A

तत्+लाभ​+अर्थं = that+attaining+for = for attaining that.

134
Q

प्र​यत्नः

A

प्र​+यत्नः = (a prefix) extra+effort

135
Q

कर्तव्यो

A

should be done (20v GG)

136
Q

हि

A

surely, indeed

137
Q

मनीषिन् > मनीषिभिः

A

wise > by the wise

138
Q

गुरुर् बुद्ध्यात्मनो नान्यत्

A

The Guru is not different from Consciousness.

139
Q

बुद्धि+आतमनो

A

from (the knowing) Consciousness
बुद्धि intelligence, understanding, wisdom (NS)

140
Q

आत्मन्

A

the Self, Consciousness

141
Q

नान्यत्

A

not different, no other

142
Q

सत्यं सत्यं न संशयः

A

This is beyond doubt the truth, the Absolute truth.

143
Q

सत्यं सत्यं

A

the Absolute truth (doubled words intensify)

144
Q

न संशयः

A

no doubt, without doubt, beyond doubt

145
Q

गुरु+तत्त्वं

A

Guru principle

146
Q

अविज्ञाय

A

without knowing

147
Q

मूढास्

A

fools

148
Q

ते

A

those

149
Q

चरते

A

practice

150
Q

जनाः

A

people

151
Q

गूढ

A

secret

152
Q

संभवः

A

>

153
Q

सम्भवा

A

originating, born

154
Q

संभवः​ > सम्भवा

A

originating, born

155
Q

उदयः > उदयो

A

arising, become visible

156
Q

प्रकाशः > प्रकाशेन

A

light > by light

157
Q

शब्दः > शब्देन

A

sound, word > by the sound, word

158
Q

कथ् > कथ्यते

A

tell > is called

159
Q

विशुद्ध

A

purified

160
Q

सेवनम् > सेवनात्

A

the act of serving > from serving

161
Q

यद् > यस्मात्

A

which > from which

162
Q

त्वत्+कृपा+आर्थं

A

from compassion for you [see त्वत्प्रीत्यर्थं v4]

163
Q

कृपा

A

compassion, grace

164
Q

युष्मद् > ते

A

you > to you

165
Q

गूढ

A

secret

166
Q

संभवः​ > सम्भवा

A

originating, born

167
Q

उदयः > उदयो

A

arising, become visible

168
Q

प्रकाशः > प्रकाशेन

A

light > by light

169
Q

शब्दः > शब्देन

A

sound, word > by the sound, word

170
Q

कथ् > कथ्यते

A

to tell > is called

171
Q

अम्बु+जम्

A

water+born = lotus

172
Q

समृ > स्मृत्वा

A

to remember > remembering

173
Q

जलं

A

water

174
Q

शिरस् > शिरसि

A

head > on head

175
Q

धा > धारयेत्

A

to put, place > should put, place

176
Q

अवगाहः > अवगाहस्य

A

bathing > of bathing (see Speak Sanskrit 3)

177
Q

संप्राप्नोति

A

obtains (same as प्राप्नोति GG20)

178
Q

नरः

A

man

179
Q

शोषणं

A

drying up

180
Q

पङ्कस्य

A

of mire

181
Q

दीपनं

A

lighting

182
Q

उदकं

A

water

183
Q

अर्णव

A

ocean

184
Q

तारकम्

A

crossing

185
Q

हरणम्

A

destroying

186
Q

निवारणम्

A

warding off

187
Q

जन्म

A

birth (GG20, NS)

188
Q

वैराग्य

A

dispassion (Prerequisite, YV)

189
Q

पा > पिबेत्

A

to drink > should drink (Speak Sanskrit 4, 5, 6)

190
Q

पा > पीत्वा

A

to drink > having drunk

191
Q

उच्छिष्ट

A

left over

192
Q

भोजनम्

A

taking one’s meals, food (SS 4)

193
Q

काशी

A

Name of a city on the river Ganga, also known as वाराणसी .

194
Q

क्षेत्रं

A

a field

195
Q

निवासः

A

dwelling place, a house

196
Q

जाह्नवी

A

An epithet of the river

197
Q

जाह्नवी

A

An epithet of the river गङ्गा

198
Q

चरणोदकम् = चरण​ + उदकम्

A

feet + water

199
Q

विश्वेश्वरः = विश्व + इश्वरः

A

universe + Lord

200
Q

साक्षात्

A

visible (GG20)

201
Q

तारकं

A

crossing (v13)

202
Q

निश्चितम्

A

certainly (GG20)

203
Q

यद् > यत्

A

relative pronoun: who, which, what > which

204
Q

गया

A

name of a sacred place of pilgrimage

205
Q

गया

A

name of a sacred place of pilgrimage

206
Q

अदस् > असौ

A

pronoun: that > that, he (GG20)

207
Q

तद् > सः / सो

A

pronoun: that, he, she, it > he (our mantra सोऽहम्)

208
Q

अक्षयः

A

imperishable

209
Q

अक्षयः

A

imperishable

210
Q

वटः

A

banyan tree

211
Q

तीर्थम् > तीर्थ

A

place of pilgrimage

212
Q

राजन् > राजः

A

king, best

213
Q

तीर्थराजः

A

king of, best place of pilgrimage

214
Q

प्रयागः

A

Name of the celebrated place of pilgrimage at the junction of the गङ्गा and यमुना rivers.

215
Q

गुरुमूर्त्यै = गुरु-मूर्त्यै

A

Guru’s form

216
Q

नमो नमः

A

to bow again and again (doubles emphasize)

217
Q

मूर्तिः > मूर्तिं

A

form

218
Q

स्मृ > स्मरेन्

A

to remember > should remember

219
Q

विश्वेश्वरः = विश्व + ईश्वरः

A

universe + Lord

220
Q

आगम

A

Doctrine or philosophy of how to live and how to worship a deity

221
Q

यद् > यत्

A

relative pronoun: who, which, what > which

222
Q

गया

A

name of a sacred place of pilgrimage

223
Q

अदस् > असौ

A

pronoun: that > that, he (GG20)

224
Q

तद् > सः / सो

A

pronoun: that, he, she, it > he (our mantra सोऽहम्)

225
Q

अक्षयः

A

imperishable

226
Q

वटः

A

banyan tree

227
Q

जाह्नवी

A

An epithet of the river गङ्गा

228
Q

चरणोदकम् = चरण​ + उदकम्

A

feet + water

229
Q

साक्षात्

A

visible (GG20)

230
Q

तारकं

A

crossing (v13)

231
Q

निश्चितम्

A
232
Q

पा > पीत्वा

A

to drink > having drunk

233
Q

उच्छिष्ट

A

left over

234
Q

भोजनम्

A

taking one’s meals, food (SS 4)

235
Q

काशी

A

Name of a city on the river Ganga, also known as वाराणसी .

236
Q

क्षेत्रं

A

a field

237
Q

निवासः

A

dwelling place, a house

238
Q

हरणम्

A

destroying

239
Q

जन्म

A

birth (GG20, NS)

240
Q

निवारणम्

A

warding off

241
Q

वैराग्य

A

dispassion

242
Q

सिद्ध्यर्थम्

A

for obtaining

243
Q

पा > पिबेत्

A

to drink > should drink (Speak Sanskrit 4, 5, 6)

244
Q

गुरोः > गुरोर्

A

of the Guru (change in spelling due to sandhi rule)

245
Q

स्व

A

one’s own

246
Q

आश्रमः, आश्रमम् > आश्रमं

A

station in life

247
Q

च

A

and

248
Q

जातिः > जातिं

A

family lineage

249
Q

कीर्तिः > कीर्ति

A

fame

250
Q

अनन्याश्चिन्तयन्तो मां

A

Those who are meditating on nothing else but me.

251
Q

अनन्याः

A

not another

Sanskrit Guru Gita (1 decks)

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