Week of 3/25/25 Flashcards
Adjective
supposed, presumed, alledged, suspected (assumed)
so-called (named)
presumptive (prospective)
presunto
the gang member (person who belongs to a gang)
Adjective
gang (related to gangs)
el pandillero
la pandillera
pandillero/a
the genetics (biology)
la genética
priviledged (favored)
the priviledged person (favored person)
the priviledge people (favored people)
privilegiado/a
el privilegiado
la privilegiada
los privilegiados
las privilegiadas
the rule, regulaton, norm (guideline)
the norm, standard practice (usual thing)
the rule (habit)
the standard form (grammar)
la norma
to house, accomadate, be home to (to shelter)
to harbor, cherish (to hide) (to bear)
to house, hold (to contain)
to lodge, stay (to accommodate)
to take shelter, take refuge (to take shelter)
albergar
albergarse
to throw out, expel, eject
to expel (education)
to send off (sports)
to expel, pass (to excrete gas)
expulsar
Adjective
supposed, alledged (unconfirmed)
the assumption (hypothesis)
supuesto
el supuesto
the member (part of a group)
Adjective
essential (essential)
el integrante, la integrante
integrante
to hang, hang up, suspend (to dangle)
to cancel, call off, discontinue, stop (to end abruptly)
to suspend, adjourn (to postpone)
to suspend (to be temporarily dismissed)
suspender
to prevent, stop (to keep from happening)
to hinder (to make difficult)
to block (to obstruct)
impedir
Adjective
sentenced, convicted, condemned (legal)
doomed to, destined for, destined to (fated; used with “a”)
the convict, prisoner, one condemned to death (legal)
condenado/a
el condenado
la condenada
to imprison, jail (to incarcerate)
encarcelar
to erode (to wear away)
erosionar
erosionarse
to design, draw, sketch, plan (to make a plan or drawing)
to outline (to describe)
diseñar
the bars, grille (metal barrier)
the railing (fence)
la reja
the shortcut (shorter way)
el atajo
the chancellor (head of state)
the secretary of state, foreign secretary (foreign minister)
el canciller
la canciller
the accomplice (legal)
Adjective
conspiratorial, complicit, knowing (showing complicity)
el cómplice, la cómplice
cómplice
Adverb
supposedly
supuestamente
to resign, hand over (to give up)
to resign oneself (to reconcile oneself)
resignar
resignarse
Phrase
to (in order to)
as long as (provided; used with “no”)
as long as, provided that (under the condition that)
con tal de
con tal de que
Adjective
health, sanitary (hygienic)
the healthcare worker, health worker (occupation)
Regionalism used in Spain
(Spain)
the bathroom, toilet, restroom, lavatory (room) (Latin America)
the bathroom fittings (accessories for the bathroom)
sanitario
el/la sanitario
el sanitario
los sanitarios
to unfold, spread, spread out, open, open out, unfurl (to extend)
to deploy (military)
to display (to show)
to use (to employ)
to spread out (to extend)
to deploy (military)
desplegar
desplegarse
Adjective
indisputable, undeniable, unquestionable, undisuted desplegar
indiscutible
the foreign currency, currency (finance)
the badge, insignia (badge)
the motto (slogan)
la divisa
the entrance, admission (admittance)
the income, revenue (finance)
el ingreso
Phrase
ahead of (in a more advanced position)
by (facing)
por delante de
to remit money, ship, send (to deliver)
remesar
the aging (process of growing old)
the aging, age (maturation)
el envejecimiento
the professor (university teacher)
the department head (high school teacher)
el catedrático
la catedrática
the text (written work) (main part of a written work)
the passage (extract)
el texto
Adjective
joint (combined)
the collection of things, group (collective of things or people)
the whole (totality)
the outfit (clothing)
the ensemble, group, band (music)
the team (sports)
the set (mathematics)
conjunto
el conjunto
Phrase
above all
sobre todo
to enjoy oneself (to take pleasure)
to take pleasure in (to take pleasure in)
gozar
to inherit (to receive goods or land) (to receive traits or hobbies) (to get second-hand things)
to leave (to get second-hand things)
heredar
the hearing (sense)
the audition (performance)
la audición
the mobility
la la movilidad
to disappoint, let down (to disenchant)
to lose heart, be disappointed (to become disenchanted)
decepcionar
decepcionarse
to make one’s debut, debut (to appear for the first time)
to lose one’s virginity (colloquial) (to have sex for the first time) (Southern Cone)
debutar
the debut (first appearance)
the premiere (opening)
el debut
to go through, experience, feel, undergo (to go through)
to test, try out (to do tests)
experienced
experimentar
experimentadothe
the corredor, passage (hallway)
the airspace (geography)
the runner, driver of a car (sports)
the broker, agent (profession)
el corredor
Adjective
engaged (set to marry)
commited (to a cause or an idea)
awkward (complicated)
compremetido/a
Adjective
involved (implicated)
nosy (meddling) (Latin America)
the busybody (meddler)
metido
el metido
la metida
Adjective
charasmatic (having charisma)
Charasmatic (related to the Charismatics)
the Charasmatic (religious)
carismático
el carismático
la carismática
to wear clothes for the first time, to use an object for the first time, to try out a device for the first time (to utilize for the first time)
to premiere, release (film and theater)
to be released, made available, premiered, opened (film and theater)
to start, make one’s debut (to begin an activity)
estrenar
estrenarse
to distract (to prevent from concentrating)
to entertain, enjoy, amuse, take one’s mind off (to help pass the time)
to embezzle (finance)
to be entertaining, be good way of entertaining oneself (to be amusing)
to get distracted (to get sidetracked)
to pass the time, enjoy oneself, keep oneself amused (to while away time)
distraer
distraerse
to produce, make, prepare, manufacture (to create)
to work a material (to shape)
to devise a strategy or plan, to draw up a budget or project, to work out a plan (to conceive)
to draw up a doc or list, to prepare a report or a contract, to write a report (to compose)
elaborar
Adjective
local, native (village)
the local (villager)
lugareño/a
el lugareño
la lugareña
the pitcher, jug (crock)
the jugful (quantity)
el cántaro
the frog
la rana
Adjective
light (of little weight) (thin) (moderate)
frivilous (superficial)
fickle (inconstant)
the lung (culinary)
liviano/a
el liviano
to drag, sweep clothing, brush clothing (to move along the ground)
to sweep away (a river), to carry out (the ocean), to blow along (wind) (to pull)
to tow a vehicle
to drag down financially
to be ill (to be ill with)
to draw, attract (to lure)
to influence, win over (to persuade)
to slur (to mumble)
to crawl, slither, drag oneself (to move along the ground)
to grovel (to prostrate oneself)
arrastrar
arrastrar
waterspout (over a body of water), whirlwind, tornado waterspout (over a body of water)
the downpour (torrential rain)
the whirlwind (tumultuous incursion)
la tromba
to pick up (to lift up)
to gather (to collect)
to clean up (to organize)
to pick up (to fetch)
to pick (to harvest)
to go home (to go to one’s place)
to go to bed (to go to sleep)
to lift up (skirt), to roll up (pants, sleeves) (clothing)
recoger
recogerse
Phrase
why, for, that (for which)
why (adverb) (in direct interrogative clauses)
Why don’t you like guavas?
why (adverb) (in indirect interrogative clauses)
Me gustaría saber por qué los gatos ronronean.
what (pronoun) (in exclamations)
¡Por qué cascadas más hermosas pasó la lancha!
por que (dont use accent)
por qúe (use accent)
to grow old, age (to get older)
to mature, age (culinary)
to get old (to become old)
to make oneself look older (by clothes, makeup etc)
envejecer
envejecerse