Week of 3/25/25 Flashcards

1
Q

Adjective
supposed, presumed, alledged, suspected (assumed)
so-called (named)
presumptive (prospective)

A

presunto

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2
Q

the gang member (person who belongs to a gang)

Adjective
gang (related to gangs)

A

el pandillero
la pandillera

pandillero/a

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3
Q

the genetics (biology)

A

la genética

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4
Q

priviledged (favored)

the priviledged person (favored person)

the priviledge people (favored people)

A

privilegiado/a

el privilegiado
la privilegiada

los privilegiados
las privilegiadas

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5
Q

the rule, regulaton, norm (guideline)
the norm, standard practice (usual thing)
the rule (habit)
the standard form (grammar)

A

la norma

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6
Q

to house, accomadate, be home to (to shelter)
to harbor, cherish (to hide) (to bear)
to house, hold (to contain)

to lodge, stay (to accommodate)
to take shelter, take refuge (to take shelter)

A

albergar

albergarse

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7
Q

to throw out, expel, eject
to expel (education)
to send off (sports)
to expel, pass (to excrete gas)

A

expulsar

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8
Q

Adjective
supposed, alledged (unconfirmed)

the assumption (hypothesis)

A

supuesto

el supuesto

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9
Q

the member (part of a group)

Adjective
essential (essential)

A

el integrante, la integrante

integrante

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10
Q

to hang, hang up, suspend (to dangle)
to cancel, call off, discontinue, stop (to end abruptly)
to suspend, adjourn (to postpone)
to suspend (to be temporarily dismissed)

A

suspender

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11
Q

to prevent, stop (to keep from happening)
to hinder (to make difficult)
to block (to obstruct)

A

impedir

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12
Q

Adjective
sentenced, convicted, condemned (legal)
doomed to, destined for, destined to (fated; used with “a”)

the convict, prisoner, one condemned to death (legal)

A

condenado/a

el condenado
la condenada

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13
Q

to imprison, jail (to incarcerate)

A

encarcelar

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14
Q

to erode (to wear away)

A

erosionar
erosionarse

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15
Q

to design, draw, sketch, plan (to make a plan or drawing)
to outline (to describe)

A

diseñar

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16
Q

the bars, grille (metal barrier)
the railing (fence)

A

la reja

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17
Q

the shortcut (shorter way)

A

el atajo

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18
Q

the chancellor (head of state)
the secretary of state, foreign secretary (foreign minister)

A

el canciller
la canciller

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19
Q

the accomplice (legal)

Adjective
conspiratorial, complicit, knowing (showing complicity)

A

el cómplice, la cómplice

cómplice

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20
Q

Adverb
supposedly

A

supuestamente

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21
Q

to resign, hand over (to give up)

to resign oneself (to reconcile oneself)

A

resignar

resignarse

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22
Q

Phrase
to (in order to)
as long as (provided; used with “no”)

as long as, provided that (under the condition that)

A

con tal de

con tal de que

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23
Q

Adjective
health, sanitary (hygienic)

the healthcare worker, health worker (occupation)
Regionalism used in Spain
(Spain)

the bathroom, toilet, restroom, lavatory (room) (Latin America)

the bathroom fittings (accessories for the bathroom)

A

sanitario

el/la sanitario

el sanitario

los sanitarios

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24
Q

to unfold, spread, spread out, open, open out, unfurl (to extend)
to deploy (military)
to display (to show)
to use (to employ)

to spread out (to extend)
to deploy (military)

A

desplegar

desplegarse

25
Q

Adjective
indisputable, undeniable, unquestionable, undisuted desplegar

A

indiscutible

26
Q

the foreign currency, currency (finance)
the badge, insignia (badge)
the motto (slogan)

27
Q

the entrance, admission (admittance)
the income, revenue (finance)

A

el ingreso

28
Q

Phrase
ahead of (in a more advanced position)
by (facing)

A

por delante de

29
Q

to remit money, ship, send (to deliver)

30
Q

the aging (process of growing old)
the aging, age (maturation)

A

el envejecimiento

31
Q

the professor (university teacher)
the department head (high school teacher)

A

el catedrático
la catedrática

32
Q

the text (written work) (main part of a written work)
the passage (extract)

33
Q

Adjective
joint (combined)

the collection of things, group (collective of things or people)
the whole (totality)
the outfit (clothing)
the ensemble, group, band (music)
the team (sports)
the set (mathematics)

A

conjunto

el conjunto

34
Q

Phrase
above all

A

sobre todo

35
Q

to enjoy oneself (to take pleasure)
to take pleasure in (to take pleasure in)

36
Q

to inherit (to receive goods or land) (to receive traits or hobbies) (to get second-hand things)
to leave (to get second-hand things)

37
Q

the hearing (sense)
the audition (performance)

A

la audición

38
Q

the mobility

A

la la movilidad

39
Q

to disappoint, let down (to disenchant)

to lose heart, be disappointed (to become disenchanted)

A

decepcionar

decepcionarse

40
Q

to make one’s debut, debut (to appear for the first time)
to lose one’s virginity (colloquial) (to have sex for the first time) (Southern Cone)

41
Q

the debut (first appearance)
the premiere (opening)

42
Q

to go through, experience, feel, undergo (to go through)
to test, try out (to do tests)

experienced

A

experimentar

experimentadothe

43
Q

the corredor, passage (hallway)
the airspace (geography)
the runner, driver of a car (sports)
the broker, agent (profession)

A

el corredor

44
Q

Adjective
engaged (set to marry)
commited (to a cause or an idea)
awkward (complicated)

A

compremetido/a

45
Q

Adjective
involved (implicated)
nosy (meddling) (Latin America)

the busybody (meddler)

A

metido

el metido
la metida

46
Q

Adjective
charasmatic (having charisma)
Charasmatic (related to the Charismatics)

the Charasmatic (religious)

A

carismático

el carismático
la carismática

47
Q

to wear clothes for the first time, to use an object for the first time, to try out a device for the first time (to utilize for the first time)
to premiere, release (film and theater)

to be released, made available, premiered, opened (film and theater)
to start, make one’s debut (to begin an activity)

A

estrenar

estrenarse

48
Q

to distract (to prevent from concentrating)
to entertain, enjoy, amuse, take one’s mind off (to help pass the time)
to embezzle (finance)
to be entertaining, be good way of entertaining oneself (to be amusing)

to get distracted (to get sidetracked)
to pass the time, enjoy oneself, keep oneself amused (to while away time)

A

distraer

distraerse

49
Q

to produce, make, prepare, manufacture (to create)
to work a material (to shape)
to devise a strategy or plan, to draw up a budget or project, to work out a plan (to conceive)
to draw up a doc or list, to prepare a report or a contract, to write a report (to compose)

50
Q

Adjective
local, native (village)

the local (villager)

A

lugareño/a

el lugareño
la lugareña

51
Q

the pitcher, jug (crock)
the jugful (quantity)

A

el cántaro

52
Q

the frog

53
Q

Adjective
light (of little weight) (thin) (moderate)
frivilous (superficial)
fickle (inconstant)

the lung (culinary)

A

liviano/a

el liviano

54
Q

to drag, sweep clothing, brush clothing (to move along the ground)
to sweep away (a river), to carry out (the ocean), to blow along (wind) (to pull)
to tow a vehicle
to drag down financially
to be ill (to be ill with)
to draw, attract (to lure)
to influence, win over (to persuade)
to slur (to mumble)

to crawl, slither, drag oneself (to move along the ground)
to grovel (to prostrate oneself)

A

arrastrar

arrastrar

55
Q

waterspout (over a body of water), whirlwind, tornado waterspout (over a body of water)
the downpour (torrential rain)
the whirlwind (tumultuous incursion)

56
Q

to pick up (to lift up)
to gather (to collect)
to clean up (to organize)
to pick up (to fetch)
to pick (to harvest)

to go home (to go to one’s place)
to go to bed (to go to sleep)
to lift up (skirt), to roll up (pants, sleeves) (clothing)

A

recoger

recogerse

57
Q

Phrase
why, for, that (for which)

why (adverb) (in direct interrogative clauses)
Why don’t you like guavas?

why (adverb) (in indirect interrogative clauses)
Me gustaría saber por qué los gatos ronronean.

what (pronoun) (in exclamations)
¡Por qué cascadas más hermosas pasó la lancha!

A

por que (dont use accent)

por qúe (use accent)

58
Q

to grow old, age (to get older)
to mature, age (culinary)

to get old (to become old)
to make oneself look older (by clothes, makeup etc)

A

envejecer

envejecerse