Week 9 Flashcards
2 active Filipino Nationalists who were already studying in Spain prior to Rizal
Pedro Paterno and Gregorio Sanciano
why was Spain in disarray?
1876 constitution
what was prevalent in the Spanish government?
Corruption
In addition, many people in Spain were ______ because of the lack of primary and
secondary schools.
illiterate
Most importantly the church was still a _____ in almost every aspect of the Spanish society.
formidable force
He was also welcomed in an atmosphere of ______ which exposed him to ideas formerly foreign to him.
liberalism
what concept did Rizal find that which meant that Filipinos could be equal to Spain?
Assimilation, The Philippines becoming a province of Spain.
who was Rizal with when he was contributing to a short-lived bilingual newspaper?
Marcelo H. del Pilar.
what was the name of the newspaper?
Diaryong Tagalog
what was the main focus of his contributions?
national regeneration through education
who was the first to lead a series of protests in writing against the injustices?
Graciano Lopez Jaena.
what was the newspaper publication wherein Jaena wrote?
Los Dos Mundos
when was Rizal informed about the new Calamba parish priest which intensified his resentment against the Spaniards?
1883
who was threatening their father and demanding advance rental payments?
Father Villafranca
when did Jaena and Rizal deliver speeches?
1884
where did they deliver their speech wherein two Filipino painters were given recognition?
Exposición de Bellas Artes in Madrid
received an award for his Spolarium
Juan Luna
received an award for his Virgenes Cristianas Expuestas al Populacho.
Felix Ressureccion Hidalgo
In their speeches, Jaena, _____ the abuses of the friars and the Spanish colonial government in the Philippines,
condemned
Rizal _____ the Filipino youth to follow in the footsteps of Luna and Hidalgo.
encouraged
Rizal’s speech was considered…
seditious
when did Rizal became more active in contributing to various newspapers?
1885
when did Rizal join an organization composed of Filipino liberals exiled in Spain
1888
The organization aimed to raise awareness of Spain on the needs of its colony, the Philippines.
La Solidaridad