Week 8- Statement of Cash flows Flashcards

1
Q

Is the statement of cash flows based on the accrual basis?

A

No, it purely looks at when cash is received or paid

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2
Q

What are the three categories inside a SoCF

A

Operating activities
Investing activities
Financing Activities

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3
Q

Why is a SoCF important?

A

we need to know what money is coming in and out so that we can pay loans and staff on time

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4
Q

What does the category of operating activities represent?

A

The statement of P or L (expenses)

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5
Q

what does the category of investing activites represent?

A

Non current assets ( plus interest income)

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6
Q

what does the financing activities represent?

A

Equity and liabilities (and interest paid)

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7
Q

How is the final “cash at the end of the year” figure calculated?

A

the net inflow/outflow from each of these sections is added/subtracted from the cash at the beginning of the year

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8
Q

Is there an inflow or outflow of cash if you buy more assets

A

Outflow

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9
Q

Is there an inflow or outflow of cash if you sell assets?

A

Inflow

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10
Q

Is there an inflow or outflow of cash if your liabilities are increasing( you take out a loan)

A

Inflow

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11
Q

Is there an inflow or outflow of cash if your liabilities are decreasing ( to pay off a loan)

A

Outflow

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12
Q

Name some examples of the accounts you would find under operating activities

A

Profit for the year, Depreciation, tax paid, trade receivables, trade payables, inventories, Amortization of non tangible assets, Profit on disposal of plant, property and equipment

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13
Q

Name some examples of the accounts you would find under financing activities

A

dividends paid, proceeds from the sale of share capital, Repayment of the current portion of long term borrowings, Increase in long term borrowings

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14
Q

Define what business entity means

A

The separation between the business and the owner/s

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15
Q

Define what consistency means

A

making sure you are consistent on how you apply the principles

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16
Q

Define what duality means

A

Source of funds and use of funds

17
Q

Define what historic cost means

A

The price you originally bought the assets at

18
Q

Define what materiality means

A

Will it make a difference to the financial statement in terms of size or value if it is omitted

19
Q

Define what prudence means

A

Underestimate the figure rather than overestimate

20
Q

Define what realisation means

A

Don’t assume that if someone says they are going to buy something they actually will. It is only definite once the transaction is completed