Week 8 - Learning: Operant Conditiong Flashcards
Cognitive-social theory argues that ______ affects whether a particular behaviour is going to occurs
Expectancies
As a student you notice that you out off studying for your exams until the night before the exam, when you study intensively. This is an example of what kind of reinforcement schedule?
Fixed-interval
In avoidance learning, the participant learns to…
Turn a wheel to prevent shock
The highest and most consistent rate of response is produced by a ______ schedule of reinforcement
Variable-ratio
_______ is a way of conducting operant conditioning that capitalises on past behaviours
Spacing
What is the most fundamental concept underlying operant conditioning?
Behaviour is controlled by its consequences
In operant conditioning, when a response has been extinguished…
It may return spontaneously
Taking paracetamol to relive a headache is an example of….
Negative reinforcement
In negative reinforcement, an increase in behaviour follows:
Removal of something aversive