Week 7 Flashcards

1
Q

Sum

A

The mathematical expression whose primary or only operation is addition

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2
Q

Difference

A

A mathematical expression whose primary or only operation is subtraction

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3
Q

Product

A

A mathematical expression whose primary or only operation is multiplication

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4
Q

Quotient

A

A mathematical expression whose primary or only operation is division

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5
Q

Factor

A

a whole number that can be multiplied by another whole number to result in in a given number

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6
Q

Factor

A

Rewrite a given number or expression as a product of whole numbers (usually excluding 1) or expressions.

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7
Q

Prime Factorization

A

A mathematical expression that expresses a given number as a product of prime numbers.

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8
Q

Expanded form

A

A mathematical expression that expresses a give number as a sum or multiples of powers of ten (10)

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9
Q

Factored Form

A

A mathematical expression that expresses a given number as a product of whole number (and possibly -1)

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10
Q

Divisibility rule for 10

A

the ones digit of a given number is 0

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11
Q

Divisibility rule for 5

A

the ones digit of a given number is 0 or 5

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12
Q

Divisibility rule for 2

A

the ones digit of a number is 0,2,4,6,8

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13
Q

Divisibility rule for 3

A

the sum of a given number’s digits is a multiple of 3

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14
Q

Divisibility rule for 9

A

the sum of a given number’s digits is a multiple of 9

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15
Q

Mulitiple

A

A Number that can be achieved by multiplying a given whole number by some other whole number

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16
Q

Common Factor

A

a number that is a factor of every given numbers

17
Q

Least Common multiple

A

a number that is a multiple of every given number

18
Q

The LCM of two numbers is always equal to

A

the PRODUCT of their GFC and the leftovers

19
Q

Greatest Common factor

A

the largest number that is a common factor of all given numbers

20
Q

Common Multiple

A

A number that is a multiple of every given number

21
Q

Relatively prime

A

A characteristic of two number being that they have no common factors besides 1

22
Q

Polynomial

A

an algebraic expression made up of one or more terms

23
Q

Monomial

A

An algebraic expression made up of exactly one term

24
Q

Binomial

A

An algebraic expression made up of exactly two terms

25
Q

Trinomial

A

An algebraic expression made up of exactly three terms

26
Q

Distribute

A

The mathematical process the entails rewriting a product as a sum by multiplying each term in the first factor by each term in the second factor.

27
Q

To solve any equation, follow the three step process

A
  1. the first step to solve an equation is simplify both expression independently
28
Q

To solve any equation, follow the three step process

A
  1. Introduce the new operations to both expression
29
Q

To solve any equation, follow the three step process

A

repeat steps 1 and 2 until you arrive at x = #

30
Q

To solve any equation, follow the three step process:

A

1) Simplify both expressions independently, 2) Introduce the same new operation to both expressions, 3) repeat steps 1 and 2 until you get the variable by itself on one side and a single value on the other side.