WEEK 6 - NUTRITION Flashcards
WHAT IS NUTRITION
“Nutrition is the intake of food, considered in relation to the body’s dietary needs.”
WHAT DOES GOOD NUTRITION MEAN
- An adequate, well balanced diet combined with regular physical activity – is a cornerstone of good health.
WHAT DOES POOR NUTRITION MEAN
- Reduced immunity
- Increased susceptibility to disease
- Impaired physical and mental development, and reduced productivity”.
FACTORS INFLUENCING NUTRITION - GUIDELINE 1
To achieve and maintain a healthy weight be physically active and choose amounts of nutritious food and drinks to meet your energy needs.
FACTORS INFLUENCING NUTRITION - GUIDELINE 2
Enjoy a wide variety of nutritious foods from these five food groups every day
FACTORS INFLUENCING NUTRITION - GUIDELINE 3
Limit intake of foods containing saturated fat, added salt, added sugars and alcohol.
FACTORS INFLUENCING NUTRITION - GUIDELINE 4
Encourage, support and promote breastfeeding.
FACTORS INFLUENCING NUTRITION - GUIDELINE 5
Care for your food; prepare and store it safely.
WHAT IS BMI
· An indicator of changes in body fat stores & whether a person’s weight is appropriate for their height.
HOW DO WE CALCULATE BMI
BMI = Weight (in kg) / Height 2 (in m2)