week 6 Flashcards
most populous province of china
Guangdong
what is chinas population density
149km^2
Policy shifts
every person is a mouth to feed - every stomach has two hands attached
one child policy
launched in 1981 when the population reached 1 billion
initial goal : stabilize chinas population ta 1.2 billion
revised goal : keep chinas population under 1.4 billion until 2020
family planning in urban areas
small sized apartments
improving ones stats and level of consumption
easier control from the government
family planning in rural area
families want more children to work family lots and sustain parents when they get old
want sons who will continue the family line and provide ritual sacrifices to their ancestors after they die
fluctuations of fertility
reached a low in 1984 increased again in the mid 1980s to the early 1990s
- in 1986 2 children per couple were allowed in rural areas
in 1995 the restriction was lifted for Urbana areas
imbalance of sex ratio
male children are more valued
120 boys for 100 girls in the national avg
missing female population as girls are not declared