Week 5 Study Guide Flashcards

1
Q

What is the combining form that means fever?

A

Pyret/o

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2
Q

While listening to a patients lungs using a stethoscope, Dr. Gomez hears a crackle like sound. What is the term for this?

A

Rales

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3
Q

During the screening for a radiological procedure, you should always ask female patients for the:

A

Date of the first day of menstrual flow of their last menstrual period

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4
Q

What is used as the contrast medium for an intravenous pyelogram (IVP)

A

Iodine

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5
Q

The KUB (kidneys, ureters, bladder) X-ray is used to:

A
  • diagnose urinary system, diseases and disorders
  • locate foreign body in the digestive track
  • help determine the position of an IUD
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6
Q

After age 40, women are urged to have a mammography every

A

Year

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7
Q

The body gets energy from

A
  • fats
  • carbohydrates
  • proteins
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8
Q

Vitamins are called

A

Micronutrients

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9
Q

Scurvy is the result of a deficiency of:

A

Vitamin C

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10
Q

Which minerals are most often found to be lacking from the diet?

A
  • Calcium
  • Iron
  • Iodine
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11
Q

What is the main dietary source of vitamin D?

A

4-5 milk

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12
Q

A _____________ deficiency can lead to convulsions in infants.

A

Vitamin B

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13
Q

Calcium is important for proper:

A

Bone and tooth formation

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14
Q

The MyPlate program:

A

Intended to encourage Americans to make healthier choices

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15
Q

Eating no more than a total of ____ percent of calories from fat each day is recommended for a healthy heart.

A

30

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16
Q

When patients tell you they have not been getting any sleep at night, you should ask:

A

How long and when do they sleep?

17
Q

ChooseMyPlate color illustrations for portions:

Red-
Blue-
Orange-
Purple-
Green-

A
  • fruits
  • dairy
  • grains
  • protein
  • vegetables
18
Q

Overweight or obese adults are at risk for a number to health problems, including:

A
  • heart disease
  • type 2 diabetes
  • high cholesterol