Week 5 Midterm Flashcards

1
Q

With the Flyer in December 1903 and again with the Flyer No.3 in 1905, Wilbur and Orville Wright clearly represented the state of the art in?

A

Airplane design and operation.

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2
Q

Another group of brothers were the first airplane manufacturing company in Britain in 1908. They were?

A

The Short brothers

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3
Q

Who was the first person to fly across the English Channel?

A

Lous Charles-Joseph Bleriot

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4
Q

The first Curtiss flying boat underwent tests at the naval facility at San Diego in January?

A

1912

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5
Q

Who was the first woman to fly airmail in 1913?

A

Katherine Stinson

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6
Q

WWI was started with what event?

A

The assassination of Arch Duke Ferdinand

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7
Q

At the beginning of the First World War, airplanes, balloons, dirigibles, and airships flew what types of missions?

A

Reconnaissance missions.

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8
Q

Zeppelins, regardless of make, were wunderwaffen. This translates to mean what?

A

Wonder weapons.

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9
Q

Most aircraft entering the great war were mostly two-seat and relatively low-powered biplanes with limited maneuverability and limited load-carrying capacity. Regarding this statement.

A

This is a true statement.

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10
Q

What year did the United States enter WWI?

A

1917

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11
Q

Who was credited with the invention of the cam mechanism that allowed for forward-firing machine gun to fire between the propeller blades?

A

Anthony Fokker

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12
Q

The Treaty of Versailles and its harsh treatment of Germany influenced international what?

A

Aviation development.

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13
Q

What two British airmen were recognized as being the first to cross the Atlantic Ocean?

A

Alcock and Brown

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14
Q

After WWI ended, pilots with military flight experience became popular with public audiences by displaying aircraft and flying abilities through what medium?

A

Barnstorming and competitions.

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15
Q

The most popular aircraft used for barnstorming was the?

A

Curtiss JN -4.

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16
Q

The first airmail route in the United States flew in August 1918 from where to where?

A

New York to Washington.

17
Q

Two acts of Congress would generally transform aviation into a regulated and subsidized industry. What were they?

A

Air Mail Act of 1925 and the Air Commerce Act of 1926.

18
Q

Aviation began in France in 1783 when the Montgolfier brothers invented the what?

19
Q

Regarding balloons, there were two types developed, they were?

A

Hot air and Hydrogen.

20
Q

A dirigible is an aircraft that can be?

A

Directed or Steered.