Week 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Addendum

A

an item of additional material, typically omissions, added at the end of a book or other publication.

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2
Q

Condition Precedent

A

That which is required to occur before a subsequent things may occur.

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3
Q

Conflict of interest

A

Situation in which a person has a duty or two or more others whose interest conflict with each other’s, such that the person owning the duty cannot act for one without breaching duty to another. Some conflicts can be waived, by disclosing the conflict to all affected parties and obtaining their express consent to proceed notwithstanding the conflict. Certain types of conflict cannot be waived, as a matter of law. Such conflicts are referred to as being “irreducible”

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4
Q

DBA

A

Doing Business As…… is used following the name of the person or legal entity operating a business

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5
Q

Deal Memo

A

Short form of contract, setting forth only the most essential points of agreements with the implied or express intention that will later be replaced by a more comprehensive “long form” contract

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6
Q

First Refusal

A

A contractual agreement which obligates ones party to offer the other party an opportunity to purchase a property prior to offering that property to anyone else, or an opportunity to match an offer made by a thrid party for that property.

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7
Q

Forthwith

A

Immediately. At once. without delay.

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8
Q

Full disclosure

A

Requirements that parties to business transactions tell “whole truth’ to each other.

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9
Q

Good Faith

A

Honest intent to act without talking unfair advantage. In every contracts there is an implied covenant that the parties are acting in good faith with respect to each other.

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10
Q

Informed Consent

A

Agreement to do something or allow something to happen, after having been fully apprised of the possible consequences thereof.

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11
Q

Interim

A

Intervals between two events.

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12
Q

Irrevocable

A

Not capable of being revoked. A permanent commitment which cannot later be retracted or cancelled.`

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13
Q

Joint

A

Referring to property, rights or obligations which are held by two or more persons, with each holding an undivided interest in the whole thereof.

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14
Q

Joint and Several

A

Referring to an obligation or a judgement for which two or more people are each individually liable for the entire obligation, not merely a promotional share

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15
Q

Liquidate

A

To sell the assets of a business converting all of its assets to “liquid” forms

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16
Q

Markup

A

the amount added to the cost price of goods to cover overhead and profit.

17
Q

Negotiable instrument

A

Any writing which can be exchanged for value (cash) including, but not limited to, checks, promissory notes, bills of exchange,securities, and bonds

18
Q

Novation

A

New agreement between parties to an earlier contract, which completely supercedes (, replace) all older contracts making them void.

19
Q

Obfuscate

A

To misdirect, confuse, cloud, or unnecessarily complicate an issue, through words or actions, in order to conceal or convolute the truth of the matter

20
Q

Pari Passu

A

In equal amounts. Without preference. Distribution to all entitled parties not in proportion to their respective entitlement, but rather in equal sums, dollar for dollar, until each has received their respective payment in full. (C.f “pro rata”) In groups where the percentages are varied due to differing levels of contribution, a Pari Passu agreement- usually up to a certain initial aggregate income - can avoid friction between members, since each initially receives identical amounts

21
Q

Perpetuity

A

Unending ; forever; without termination

22
Q

Privity

A

Connection; contract; common relationships or interest between parties

23
Q

Pro Rata

A

In proportion. apportioned in accordance with percentages of interest or obligation

24
Q

Proffer

A

To put something forward as an offering, as with proposed evidence, or a proposed payment.

25
Q

Reasonable Care

A

Degree of caution and concern for the safety of oneself and of other that a normal, prudent and conscientious person would normally be expected to use.

26
Q

Redline

A

Annotated draft document, showing deletions, addition and changes. Typically, deletions are indicated by a single, red horizontal line drawn through them, with additions shown in boldfaced or other distinguishing type.

27
Q

Redact

A

Act of editing a document copy by removal (or “Blacking Out”) of proportions thereof, usually to preserve confidentiality, secrecy, or privacy. The edited copy is thereafter referred to as a “redacted document”

28
Q

Rescission

A

Cancellation of a contract by mutual agreement of the parties, or by court judgement on a case of action for rescission, based upon an alleged legal defect in the formation of that contact.

29
Q

Severability doctrine

A

refers to a provision in a contract which states that if parts of the contract are held to be illegal or otherwise unenforceable, the remainder of the contract should still apply.

30
Q

Sic

A

Thus. So. Used, usually in parentheses, to denote that what precedes it is quoted precisely from another source, even through obviously erroneous or misspelled

31
Q

Stipulation

A

Agreement between parties counsel which is binding upon the parties, usually with respect to procedural or factual issues relating to an action. In some matters, court approval and an order may be necessary, since attorneys cannot, by agreement, usurp the court’s authority to control its own process and calendar.

32
Q

Sum Stipulation

A

Type of contract in which a specific amount is set forth as the total payment on completion of the agreement.

33
Q

Supersedue

A

Literally “You shall desist” A court order directed to a lower court, commanding that lower court to stop all further proceedings in a case, pending further order

34
Q

Third Part Beneficiary

A

Person not party to a contract but who has a beneficial interest in that contract and therefore a lawful right to bring suit in respect to that contract.