Week 5 Flashcards
Addendum
an item of additional material, typically omissions, added at the end of a book or other publication.
Condition Precedent
That which is required to occur before a subsequent things may occur.
Conflict of interest
Situation in which a person has a duty or two or more others whose interest conflict with each other’s, such that the person owning the duty cannot act for one without breaching duty to another. Some conflicts can be waived, by disclosing the conflict to all affected parties and obtaining their express consent to proceed notwithstanding the conflict. Certain types of conflict cannot be waived, as a matter of law. Such conflicts are referred to as being “irreducible”
DBA
Doing Business As…… is used following the name of the person or legal entity operating a business
Deal Memo
Short form of contract, setting forth only the most essential points of agreements with the implied or express intention that will later be replaced by a more comprehensive “long form” contract
First Refusal
A contractual agreement which obligates ones party to offer the other party an opportunity to purchase a property prior to offering that property to anyone else, or an opportunity to match an offer made by a thrid party for that property.
Forthwith
Immediately. At once. without delay.
Full disclosure
Requirements that parties to business transactions tell “whole truth’ to each other.
Good Faith
Honest intent to act without talking unfair advantage. In every contracts there is an implied covenant that the parties are acting in good faith with respect to each other.
Informed Consent
Agreement to do something or allow something to happen, after having been fully apprised of the possible consequences thereof.
Interim
Intervals between two events.
Irrevocable
Not capable of being revoked. A permanent commitment which cannot later be retracted or cancelled.`
Joint
Referring to property, rights or obligations which are held by two or more persons, with each holding an undivided interest in the whole thereof.
Joint and Several
Referring to an obligation or a judgement for which two or more people are each individually liable for the entire obligation, not merely a promotional share
Liquidate
To sell the assets of a business converting all of its assets to “liquid” forms
Markup
the amount added to the cost price of goods to cover overhead and profit.
Negotiable instrument
Any writing which can be exchanged for value (cash) including, but not limited to, checks, promissory notes, bills of exchange,securities, and bonds
Novation
New agreement between parties to an earlier contract, which completely supercedes (, replace) all older contracts making them void.
Obfuscate
To misdirect, confuse, cloud, or unnecessarily complicate an issue, through words or actions, in order to conceal or convolute the truth of the matter
Pari Passu
In equal amounts. Without preference. Distribution to all entitled parties not in proportion to their respective entitlement, but rather in equal sums, dollar for dollar, until each has received their respective payment in full. (C.f “pro rata”) In groups where the percentages are varied due to differing levels of contribution, a Pari Passu agreement- usually up to a certain initial aggregate income - can avoid friction between members, since each initially receives identical amounts
Perpetuity
Unending ; forever; without termination
Privity
Connection; contract; common relationships or interest between parties
Pro Rata
In proportion. apportioned in accordance with percentages of interest or obligation
Proffer
To put something forward as an offering, as with proposed evidence, or a proposed payment.