Week 5 Flashcards

0
Q

Propagation of energy through a vacuum or media in the form of electromagnetic waves but subdivided into discrete quanta

A

Radiation

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1
Q

Physical energy that affects the eye providing the sensation of seeing

A

Light

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2
Q

Pythagorus

A

Light particles emitted by objects intermission hypothesis

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3
Q

Empedocles

A

Light created by eye illuminating objects emission hypothesis

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4
Q

An oscillation in space and time that transfers energy without transferring matter

A

Wave

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5
Q

of cycles passing a point in a unit of time

A

Frequency

always constant

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6
Q

Velocity of light in a vacuum

A

Cv=3x10^8

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7
Q

5 Rules of Light

A

1) light is a form of energy
2) light travels through empty space
3) light speed is “C” in vacuum
4) light travels in straight lines
5) obeys 3 laws
~reflection
~ refraction
~ both

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8
Q

Refractive index

A

n=Cv/Cm

m/s

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9
Q

Substage condenser

A

Focuses illumination onto specimen

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10
Q

British Astronomer Royal Sir George Airy

A

Airy Disks

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11
Q

Fermats Principle

A

Path of a light Ray from one point to another “the time of transit between these two points for the actual Ray is a minimum”

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