Week 5 Flashcards

1
Q

What is normalization?

A

Normalization is a technique for producing a set of suitable relations that the support the data requirements of an enterprise.

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2
Q

What are some purposes of normalization?

A

The minimal number of attributes needed to support requirements of an enterprise.
Reduces file storage space thus minimizes costs

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3
Q

What is functional dependency?

A

Functional dependency describes relationship between attributes.

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4
Q

What is unnormalized form?

A

A table that contains one or more repeating groups.

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5
Q

What is first normalized form (1NF)

A

A relation in which the intersection of each row and column contains one and only one value.

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6
Q

What is second normalized form (2NF)?

A

A relation that is 1NF and every non-primary key attribute is fully functionally dependent on the primary key.

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7
Q

What is third normal formal (3NF)?

A

A relation that is 1NF and 2NF and which no non-primary key attribute is transitively independent on the primary key

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